[PATCH,v2] SMS decode
Gianni Tedesco
gianni at scaramanga.co.uk
Sun May 15 17:50:40 CEST 2011
This is a folowup to previous patch implementing SMS decoding. I have
removed the 7bit decoding functions to use those in libosmocore. This
time I have also tried to send CP-ACK in response to the CP-DATA
containing the SMS. But this seems to break the entire state machine,
not sure what I'm doing wrong here. I just built the packet and used
gsm48_rr_downmsg() to send it. Maybe I just need to learn more about the
lower layers.
A BTS or a GSM tester would be really handy I guess...
Gianni
diff --git a/src/host/layer23/include/osmocom/bb/mobile/gsm48_sms.h b/src/host/layer23/include/osmocom/bb/mobile/gsm48_sms.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99911ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/host/layer23/include/osmocom/bb/mobile/gsm48_sms.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef _GSM48_SMS_H
+#define _GSM48_SMS_H
+
+int gsm48_rcv_sms(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg);
+
+#endif /* _GSM48_SMS_H */
+
diff --git a/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/Makefile.am b/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/Makefile.am
index fb0423e..60e8d23 100644
--- a/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/Makefile.am
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ LDADD = ../common/liblayer23.a $(LIBOSMOCORE_LIBS) $(LIBOSMOVTY_LIBS) $(LIBOSMOG
noinst_LIBRARIES = libmobile.a
libmobile_a_SOURCES = gsm322.c gsm48_cc.c gsm48_mm.c gsm48_rr.c \
- mnccms.c settings.c subscriber.c support.c \
+ gsm48_sms.c mnccms.c settings.c subscriber.c support.c \
transaction.c vty_interface.c
bin_PROGRAMS = mobile
diff --git a/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/gsm48_mm.c b/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/gsm48_mm.c
index bf5bbc2..2155a71 100644
--- a/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/gsm48_mm.c
+++ b/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/gsm48_mm.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include <osmocom/bb/common/networks.h>
#include <osmocom/bb/common/l1ctl.h>
#include <osmocom/bb/mobile/gsm48_cc.h>
+#include <osmocom/bb/mobile/gsm48_sms.h>
#include <osmocom/bb/mobile/app_mobile.h>
extern void *l23_ctx;
@@ -737,10 +738,10 @@ int gsm48_mmxx_dequeue(struct osmocom_ms *ms)
case GSM48_MMSS_CLASS:
gsm48_rcv_ss(ms, msg);
break;
+#endif
case GSM48_MMSMS_CLASS:
gsm48_rcv_sms(ms, msg);
break;
-#endif
}
msgb_free(msg);
work = 1; /* work done */
@@ -3788,11 +3789,11 @@ static int gsm48_mm_data_ind(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
rr_prim = GSM48_MMSS_DATA_IND;
rr_est = GSM48_MMSS_EST_IND;
break;
+#endif
case GSM48_PDISC_SMS:
rr_prim = GSM48_MMSMS_DATA_IND;
rr_est = GSM48_MMSMS_EST_IND;
break;
-#endif
}
if (rr_prim != -1) {
uint8_t transaction_id = ((gh->proto_discr & 0xf0) ^ 0x80) >> 4;
@@ -3847,9 +3848,10 @@ static int gsm48_mm_data_ind(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
case GSM48_PDISC_NC_SS:
return gsm48_rcv_ss(ms, msg);
+#endif
case GSM48_PDISC_SMS:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "SMS PDISC = 0x%.2x\n", GSM48_PDISC_SMS);
return gsm48_rcv_sms(ms, msg);
-#endif
default:
LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Protocol type 0x%02x unsupported.\n",
diff --git a/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/gsm48_sms.c b/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/gsm48_sms.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5337b1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/host/layer23/src/mobile/gsm48_sms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2010 by Andreas Eversberg <jolly at eversberg.eu>
+ * (C) 2011 by Gianni Tedesco <gianni at scaramanga.co.uk>
+ *
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/core/msgb.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/utils.h>
+#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm48.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/talloc.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/bb/common/logging.h>
+#include <osmocom/bb/common/osmocom_data.h>
+#include <osmocom/bb/common/networks.h>
+#include <osmocom/bb/common/l1ctl.h>
+#include <osmocom/bb/mobile/gsm48_sms.h>
+#include <osmocom/bb/mobile/app_mobile.h>
+
+/* GSM 04.11 Table 8.1 */
+#define CP_DATA 1
+#define CP_ACK 4
+#define CP_ERROR 16
+
+#define CP_CAUSE_INVALID_MANDATORY_INFO 96
+#define CP_CAUSE_MSG_TYPE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED 97
+#define CP_CAUSE_INFO_ELEMENT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED 97
+#define CP_CAUSE_PROTOCOL_ERROR 111
+
+#define RP_DATA 1
+#define RP_ACK 3
+#define RP_ERROR 5
+
+#define TP_MTI_MASK 3
+#define SMS_DELIVER 0
+#define SMS_SUBMIT_REPORT 1
+#define SMS_STATUS_REPORT 2
+
+#define TP_RP 0x80
+#define TP_UDHI 0x40
+#define TP_SRI 0x20
+#define TP_MMS 0x04
+
+static uint8_t hi_nibble(uint8_t byte)
+{
+ return byte >> 4;
+}
+
+static uint8_t lo_nibble(uint8_t byte)
+{
+ return byte & 0xf;
+}
+
+static int parse_address(struct msgb *msg, int rp, const char *name)
+{
+ uint8_t len, type;
+
+ if ( !msg->len )
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ len = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+ if ( !len )
+ return 0;
+
+ type = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+
+ if ( rp ) {
+ /* for RP address, len is in bytes including type field */
+ len = len - 1;
+ }else{
+ /* TP address is in BCD digits, not including type field */
+ len = len / 2;
+ }
+
+ if ( msg->len < len )
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "%s: type=0x%.2x %s\n",
+ name, type, hexdump(msg->data, len));
+
+ msgb_pull(msg, len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_timestamp(struct msgb *msg, const char *name)
+{
+ if ( msg->len < 7 )
+ return -EPROTO;
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE,
+ "%s: 20%1x%1x-%1x%1x-%1x%1x %1x%1x:%1x%1x:%1x%1x\n",
+ name,
+ lo_nibble(msg->data[0]),
+ hi_nibble(msg->data[0]),
+ lo_nibble(msg->data[1]),
+ hi_nibble(msg->data[1]),
+ lo_nibble(msg->data[2]),
+ hi_nibble(msg->data[2]),
+ lo_nibble(msg->data[3]),
+ hi_nibble(msg->data[3]),
+ lo_nibble(msg->data[4]),
+ hi_nibble(msg->data[4]),
+ lo_nibble(msg->data[5]),
+ hi_nibble(msg->data[5]));
+ msgb_pull(msg, 7);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sms_7bit(const uint8_t *in, size_t octets, size_t chars)
+{
+ char out[chars + 1];
+
+ if ( (chars * 7 + 6) / 8 > octets ) {
+ chars = (octets * 8) / 7;
+ octets = (chars * 7 + 6) / 8;
+ }
+
+ gsm_7bit_decode(out, in, octets);
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "SMS-MSG: %s\n", out);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sms_deliver(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg, uint8_t b)
+{
+ uint8_t tp_pid, tp_dcs, tp_udlen;
+ int rc;
+
+ if ( !(b & TP_MMS) )
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "SMS-DELIVER: More messages to send.\n");
+
+ rc = parse_address(msg, 0, "TP-Originating");
+ if ( rc )
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ if ( msg->len < 2 )
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ tp_pid = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+ tp_dcs = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "TP-PID: 0x%.2x\n", tp_pid);
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "TP-DCS: 0x%.2x\n", tp_dcs);
+
+ rc = parse_timestamp(msg, "TP-Service-Center-Time-Stamp");
+ if ( rc )
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ if ( !msg->len )
+ return -EPROTO;
+ tp_udlen = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+
+ /* TODO: user-data-header? */
+
+ /* check for unknown data coding scheme */
+ switch(tp_dcs) {
+ case 0:
+ return sms_7bit(msg->data, msg->len, tp_udlen);
+ default:
+ return -EPROTO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sms_tpdu_decode(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
+{
+ uint8_t tp_mti;
+
+ if ( !msg->len )
+ return 0;
+ tp_mti = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+
+ switch(tp_mti & TP_MTI_MASK) {
+ case SMS_DELIVER:
+ return sms_deliver(ms, msg, tp_mti);
+ case SMS_SUBMIT_REPORT:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Received SMS-SUBMIT-REPORT: %s\n",
+ hexdump(msg->data, msg->len));
+ break;
+ case SMS_STATUS_REPORT:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Received SMS-STATUS-REPORT: %s\n",
+ hexdump(msg->data, msg->len));
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Reserved MTI: 0x%.2x\n",
+ tp_mti);
+ return -EPROTO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rp_data_decode(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg, uint8_t ref)
+{
+ static const char * const str[2] = {"RP-Origination", "RP-Destination"};
+ unsigned int i;
+ uint8_t tpdu_len;
+
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Received RP-DATA: ref %d\n", ref);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = parse_address(msg, 1, str[i]);
+ if ( rc )
+ return -EPROTO;
+ }
+
+ if ( !msg->len )
+ return -EPROTO;
+ tpdu_len = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+ if ( tpdu_len < msg->len )
+ return -EPROTO;
+ if ( tpdu_len < msg->len ) {
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "RP-DATA: %u trailing bytes: %s\n",
+ msg->len - tpdu_len,
+ hexdump(msg->data + tpdu_len, msg->len - tpdu_len));
+ msg->len = tpdu_len;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: pass in reference, and src/dst addresses */
+ return sms_tpdu_decode(ms, msg);
+}
+
+/* TODO: whatever happens here we need to send RP-ACK or RP-ERROR */
+static int rp_decode(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
+{
+ uint8_t rp_mt, rp_ref;
+
+ if ( msg->len < 2 )
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ rp_mt = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+ rp_ref = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+
+ switch(rp_mt) {
+ case RP_DATA:
+ return rp_data_decode(ms, msg, rp_ref);
+ case RP_ACK:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Received RP-ACK: %s\n",
+ hexdump(msg->data, msg->len));
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ case RP_ERROR:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Received RP-ERROR: %s\n",
+ hexdump(msg->data, msg->len));
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ default:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Bad RP Message-type: 0x%.2x\n", rp_mt);
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cp_tx_error(struct osmocom_ms *ms, uint8_t tid, uint8_t cause)
+{
+ struct gsm48_hdr *gh;
+ struct msgb *msg;
+
+ msg = gsm48_l3_msgb_alloc();
+ if ( NULL == msg )
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ gh = (struct gsm48_hdr *) msgb_put(msg, sizeof(*gh));
+ gh->proto_discr = tid | GSM48_PDISC_SMS;
+ gh->msg_type = CP_ERROR;
+ msgb_put_u8(msg, cause);
+ return gsm48_rr_downmsg(ms, msg);
+}
+
+static int cp_tx_ack(struct osmocom_ms *ms, uint8_t tid)
+{
+ struct gsm48_hdr *gh;
+ struct msgb *msg;
+
+ msg = gsm48_l3_msgb_alloc();
+ if ( NULL == msg )
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ gh = (struct gsm48_hdr *) msgb_put(msg, sizeof(*gh));
+ gh->proto_discr = tid | GSM48_PDISC_SMS;
+ gh->msg_type = CP_ACK;
+ return gsm48_rr_downmsg(ms, msg);
+}
+
+static int cp_data(struct osmocom_ms *ms, uint8_t tid, struct msgb *msg)
+{
+ uint8_t len;
+
+ if ( !msg->len ) {
+ return cp_tx_error(ms, tid, CP_CAUSE_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+ }
+
+ len = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+ if ( len != msg->len ) {
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "CP-DATA: size mismatch "
+ "%u != %u bytes\n", len, msg->len);
+ }else{
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "CP-DATA: %u bytes\n", len);
+ }
+
+ rp_decode(ms, msg);
+ return cp_tx_ack(ms, tid);
+}
+
+int gsm48_rcv_sms(struct osmocom_ms *ms, struct msgb *msg)
+{
+ uint8_t cp_type, tid;
+ int rc;
+
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Received SMS: %s\n",
+ hexdump(msg->data, msg->len));
+
+ tid = msgb_get_u8(msg) & 0xf0;
+ if (!msg->len) {
+ rc = cp_tx_error(ms, tid, CP_CAUSE_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cp_type = msgb_get_u8(msg);
+
+ switch(cp_type) {
+ case CP_DATA:
+ rc = cp_data(ms, tid, msg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOGP(DMM, LOGL_NOTICE, "Unknown SMS type: 0x%.2x\n", cp_type);
+ rc = cp_tx_error(ms, tid, CP_CAUSE_MSG_TYPE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ msgb_free(msg);
+ return rc;
+}
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