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annotate src/pow2.c @ 8:8b17df8f6340 default tip

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author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Wed, 17 Apr 2024 17:30:25 +0000
parents 56410792419a
children
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1 /*************************************************************************
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2 *
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3 * FUNCTION: Pow2()
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4 *
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5 * PURPOSE: computes L_x = pow(2.0, exponent.fraction)
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6 *
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7 * DESCRIPTION:
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8 * The function Pow2(L_x) is approximated by a table and linear
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9 * interpolation.
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10 * 1- i = bit10-b15 of fraction, 0 <= i <= 31
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11 * 2- a = bit0-b9 of fraction
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12 * 3- L_x = table[i]<<16 - (table[i] - table[i+1]) * a * 2
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13 * 4- L_x = L_x >> (30-exponent) (with rounding)
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14 *
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15 *************************************************************************/
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16
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17 #include "typedef.h"
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18 #include "basic_op.h"
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19 #include "count.h"
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20
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21 #include "pow2.tab" /* Table for Pow2() */
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22
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23 Word32 Pow2 ( /* (o) : result (range: 0<=val<=0x7fffffff) */
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24 Word16 exponent, /* (i) : Integer part. (range: 0<=val<=30) */
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25 Word16 fraction /* (i) : Fractional part. (range: 0.0<=val<1.0) */
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26 )
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27 {
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28 Word16 exp, i, a, tmp;
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29 Word32 L_x;
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30
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31 L_x = L_mult (fraction, 32);/* L_x = fraction<<6 */
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32 i = extract_h (L_x); /* Extract b10-b16 of fraction */
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33 L_x = L_shr (L_x, 1);
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34 a = extract_l (L_x); /* Extract b0-b9 of fraction */
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35 a = a & (Word16) 0x7fff; logic16 ();
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36
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37 L_x = L_deposit_h (table[i]); /* table[i] << 16 */
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38 tmp = sub (table[i], table[i + 1]); /* table[i] - table[i+1] */
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39 L_x = L_msu (L_x, tmp, a); /* L_x -= tmp*a*2 */
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40
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41 exp = sub (30, exponent);
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42 L_x = L_shr_r (L_x, exp);
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43
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44 return (L_x);
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45 }