annotate doc/C1xx-Howto @ 581:a0a45c5eb3ef

gsmcomp.c: bumping trace partition size to 220 like in gprscomp.c This change is safe in terms of RAM usage because all of these partition pools have already been moved from XRAM to IRAM earlier, and our IRAM usage in VO configs is currently quite low - the one near the limit is XRAM on C11x.
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Tue, 29 Jan 2019 03:52:49 +0000
parents 4f378f6c5efa
children 9327935d8549
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1 Running FreeCalypso firmware on Motorola C1xx phones
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2 ====================================================
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3
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4 Before we begin, it needs to be noted that running FreeCalypso fw on a C1xx
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5 phone is very much akin to xenotransplantation: Mot C1xx hardware is an alien
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6 to our FreeCalypso family (our native hw targets are those made by TI, Openmoko
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7 and us, not Motorola or Compal), and our non-Compal-based, non-Mot-based
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8 FreeCalypso fw is equally alien to the C1xx phones. The xenotransplantation
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9 procedure of converting a C1xx phone to FreeCalypso is highly unnatural, and
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10 involves a large number of cumbersome manual steps - you've been warned.
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11
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12 Preparing the host system
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13 =========================
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14
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15 Firmware flashing on Mot C1xx phones is accomplished through the headset jack
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16 via a special cable. There is no need to disassemble the phone in any way or
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17 to do any soldering or other hardware surgery, but you will need a host system
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18 to run the multitude of special software tools that are involved in the
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19 procedure. You will need to begin by installing FreeCalypso host tools: the
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20 current version of our FC-to-C1xx xenotransplantation procedure for the lower
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21 C1xx subfamilies (the additions from the previous version are RF calibration
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22 data migration and battery charging configuration) requires fc-host-tools-r8 or
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23 later, or if you are working on a C155 or C156 phone, you will need our very
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24 latest fc-host-tools-r9a release:
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25
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26 ftp://ftp.freecalypso.org/pub/GSM/FreeCalypso/fc-host-tools-r9a.tar.bz2
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27
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28 You will also need our battery charging configuration files:
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29
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30 https://bitbucket.org/falconian/fc-battery-conf
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31
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32 Run 'make install' in the fc-battery-conf tree to add the battery charging
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33 configuration files to your FC host tools installation under /opt/freecalypso.
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34
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35 Flash backup and data gathering
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36 ===============================
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37
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38 Before you begin the actual conversion of your C1xx phone to FreeCalypso, you
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39 will need to gather the following pieces of information:
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40
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41 * The phone's IMEI - we don't know how to extract it out of Mot/Compal's non-TI
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42 flash data structures, so you will have to reset it manually after the
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43 firmware change. Of course you can set your "new" FreeCalypso IMEI to
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44 whatever you feel like, but if you wish to keep the original factory-assigned
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45 one, you will need to note it down manually, either from the sticker inside
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46 the battery compartment (*very* hard to read!) or by booting the phone up
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47 with its original fw prior to the conversion, entering *#06# and reading it
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48 from the display.
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49
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50 * Your specific phone's factory RF calibration values: you will need to make a
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51 dump of your phone's flash memory (also serves as a backup, always a good
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52 thing to have) with fc-loadtool and extract the numbers of interest with our
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53 c1xx-calextr utility, which is part of the new FC host tools.
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54
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55 * You need to know whether your phone has 900+1800 MHz or 850+1900 MHz bands -
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56 you will need to communicate this information to the new fw after the
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57 conversion. To the best of our knowledge, all C11x/12x and C140 phones have
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58 900+1800 MHz bands, but C139 phones have been made in both versions. On the
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59 phones that have passed through our hands so far, the first two digits of the
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60 IMEI have been 35 on 900+1800 MHz phones and 01 on 850+1900 MHz ones.
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61
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62 * For the lower C1xx subfamilies only: you need to know whether your phone has
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63 2 MiB or 4 MiB flash. To the best of our knowledge, all C139/140 phones have
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64 4 MiB flash, but C11x have been seen with both 2 MiB and 4 MiB flashes. The
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65 flash memory size will be autodetected by fc-loadtool as part of making the
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66 flash dump. C155 and C156 phones have 8 MiB flash.
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67
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68 The Mother's method for keeping track of these per-phone bits of information is
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69 to create a separate directory for each phone with the IMEI as the directory
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70 name; the flash dump and the RF calibration bits extracted from it will then
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71 reside in that directory, while the IMEI is in the name of the directory itself.
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72
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73 Once you have created your per-phone directory and cd'ed into it, you are ready
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74 to run fc-loadtool to capture the flash dump. The phone needs to be off, but
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75 the battery needs to be present and have some charge in it; with the phone off,
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76 connect the serial cable between your host computer and the phone's headset
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77 jack, and run fc-loadtool as follows:
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78
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79 C11x/12x: fc-loadtool -h compal /dev/ttyXXX
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80 C139/140: fc-loadtool -h compal -c 1004 /dev/ttyXXX
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81 C155/156: fc-loadtool -h c155 /dev/ttyXXX
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82
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83 Change /dev/ttyXXX to the serial or USB-serial device corresponding to your
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84 serial cable. With the serial cable connected, the phone in the powered-off
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85 state and the fc-loadtool process running and waiting for the phone, press the
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86 red power button on the phone - a momentary press is sufficient and recommended.
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87
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88 Once the phone boots the loadagent code fed to it serially by fc-loadtool and
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89 you land at the loadtool> prompt, issue the following command:
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90
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91 flash dump2bin flashdump.bin
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92
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93 Given this command, fc-loadtool will autodetect whether your phone has 2 MiB or
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94 4 MiB flash (for the lower C1xx subfamilies), then make a dump of the complete
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95 content of this flash memory and save it in a file named flashdump.bin in the
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96 current directory. When this operation completes, exit the loadtool session
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97 with the exit command - it will also cleanly power the phone off.
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98
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99 The next step is to extract the RF calibration values. Run a command of the
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100 following form:
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101
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102 c1xx-calextr -b rfbin flashdump.bin <offset>
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103
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104 For the lower C1xx subfamilies, change <offset> to 0x1FC000 if your phone has
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105 2 MiB flash (the size of flashdump.bin is 2097152 bytes) or 0x3FC000 if it has
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106 4 MiB flash (the size of flashdump.bin is 4194304 bytes). For C155/156 the
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107 correct offset is 0x7E0000. The stdout scribbles from c1xx-calextr will
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108 indicate which per-band calibration records it finds (from which you can tell
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109 if the phone has 900+1800 MHz or 850+1900 MHz bands if you didn't have this
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110 knowledge already), and a directory named rfbin will be created, containing the
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111 correct subtree of directories and files which will need to be uploaded into
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112 the new FreeCalypso flash file system (FFS) under /gsm/rf after the firmware
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113 change.
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114
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115 Selecting and building the desired firmware config
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116 ==================================================
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117
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118 There is only one FC Magnetite firmware configuration for C11x/12x phones, but
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119 for the better C139/140 phones (or for C155/156) there are several to choose
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120 from. The following two configs are the currently recommended ones:
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121
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122 hybrid-vpm This config is available for all 3 C1xx subfamilies, although
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123 the actual fw images are different for each. In this
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124 configuration the converted phone acts not as an end user phone,
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125 but as a voice pseudo-modem that needs to be controlled by a
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126 host computer via a serial cable to do anything interesting.
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127 See the Voice-pseudo-modem article for more information.
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128
543
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129 hybrid-ui-vo This config is available only for the C139/140 target, not for
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130 the other two. This configuration includes the UI layers, thus
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131 when a C139/140 phone runs this firmware, it is able to function
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132 as an untethered phone without a host computer connection.
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133 However, please be warned that this proof-of-concept UI is
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134 nowhere close to being practically usable - see the
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135 Handset-goal article for more info.
383
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136
457
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137 Both of the above are hybrid configurations in that they use the new TCS3
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138 versions of the G23M protocol stack and ACI (Application Control Interface)
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139 firmware components grafted on top of the TCS211 chipsetsw foundation, resulting
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140 in a fully built-from-source configuration without major blob components. The
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141 UI layers BMI and MFW in the UI-enabled hybrid-ui-vo config also come from the
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142 new TCS3 source, not the old version of unknown origin. They are "voice only"
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143 configs in that CSD, fax and GPRS functions are disabled - these functions
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144 cannot be made use of on Mot C1xx phones, and disabling them significantly
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145 reduces the weight of the firmware.
383
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146
543
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147 For the C139 and C155 targets (but not for C11x/12x), it is also possible to
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148 build some of the older configs that use the old binary blob version of the
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149 G23M PS component and the corresponding old versions of ACI, MFW and BMI on top
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150 of it - however, those configuration are now officially deprecated except for
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151 only two remaining use cases which do not apply to Mot C1xx targets, hence they
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152 are no longer supported officially.
457
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153
543
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154 Thus we have a total of 4 possible build configurations, one for the C11x/12x
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155 target, 2 for C139/140 and 1 for C155/156:
383
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156
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157 ./configure.sh c11x hybrid-vpm
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158 ./configure.sh c139 hybrid-vpm
457
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159 ./configure.sh c139 hybrid-ui-vo
543
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160 ./configure.sh c155 hybrid-vpm
383
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161
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162 See the Compiling article for more information on how to compile your own
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163 firmware image in one of the above configurations.
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164
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165 Bootloader change on the lower C1xx subfamilies
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166 ===============================================
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167
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168 This section applies ONLY to C11x/12x and C139/140 subfamilies; it does NOT
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169 apply to the C155/156 subfamily.
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170
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171 If this is your first time converting a given lower-C1xx phone from its original
383
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172 firmware to FreeCalypso (as opposed to updating from an earlier FC firmware
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173 version), you will also need the compal-flash-boot-for-fc.bin bootloader image
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174 in addition to the main fw image you just built:
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175
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176 ftp://ftp.freecalypso.org/pub/GSM/FreeCalypso/compal-flash-boot-for-fc.bin
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177
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178 Mot C1xx phones are brickable - because the Calypso boot ROM is disabled by PCB
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179 wiring, the ability to reflash a phone with new firmware critically depends on
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180 there being a particular kind of boot code in flash sector 0 at all times - a
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181 particular kind of boot code that allows the boot process to be interrupted and
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182 diverted to external code loaded via the headset jack serial port.
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183
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184 The FreeCalypso family of projects has adopted one specific version of the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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185 flash sector 0 boot code (produced by applying a binary patch to one of
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186 Compal/Motorola's original versions) for use with all of our firmwares for
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187 these phones. We use the same FC-C1xx bootloader on both C11x/12x and C139/140
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188 phones: the official bootloader versions are different between the two (and
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189 moreover, each particular official fw version comes with its own bootloader
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190 version), but the simpler bootloader version which we took from one particular
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191 C11x fw version works perfectly well on the C139 as well, hence we've adopted
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192 it for all combinations.
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193
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194 Once you have our compal-flash-boot-for-fc.bin image flashed in sector 0, you
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195 can then flash whichever FC firmware image you like at offset 0x10000 without
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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196 having to touch the dangerous boot sector.
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197
543
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198 On C155/156 phones the situation is a little different: they are also brickable
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199 with the Calypso boot ROM disabled, but Motorola's original bootloader on these
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200 phones is significantly different from the one on the lower C1xx subfamilies,
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201 and they use a different flash layout: the bootloader in the first 8 KiB sector,
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202 unused flash space between 0x2000 and 0x20000, and the main fw image starting
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203 at 0x20000. Our FC firmwares for the C155/156 target are built to be flashed
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204 at 0x20000 just like Mot's official ones, and they are designed to receive
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205 control from Mot's original bootloader on this target.
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206
383
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207 Converting the phone to FreeCalypso fw
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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208 ======================================
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209
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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210 If you are starting with an unhacked C1xx phone running one of the official
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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211 firmware versions, the procedure for flashing and bringing up FreeCalypso for
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212 the first time is as follows - *after* you have done all of the preparatory
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213 steps described in the preceding sections:
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214
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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215 * Have your phone's battery fully charged - although you will regain the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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diff changeset
216 ability to charge it with FreeCalypso fw when the conversion is fully
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217 complete (not just the flashing part, but also the subsequent FFS
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218 initialization), your phone will not have this charging ability while you are
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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219 in the middle of the xenotransplantation procedure.
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220
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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221 * Get in with fc-loadtool just like you did when you made the dump of your
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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diff changeset
222 phone's flash memory for backup and RF calibration data extraction.
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223
543
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224 * If you are operating on a C11x/12x or C139/140 phone, reflash the boot sector
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diff changeset
225 with our FreeCalypso version:
383
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226
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227 loadtool> flash erase-program-boot compal-flash-boot-for-fc.bin
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228
543
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229 DO NOT flash compal-flash-boot-for-fc.bin into C155/156 phones, it is ONLY
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diff changeset
230 for the lower C1xx subfamilies!
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diff changeset
231
383
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232 * To flash whichever FreeCalypso firmware image you would like to play with,
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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diff changeset
233 execute the flashing script which the fw build system produced along with the
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diff changeset
234 actual image:
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235
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236 loadtool> exec flash-script
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237
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238 * Erase the flash sectors to be used for the FFS (flash file system) by
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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diff changeset
239 FreeCalypso firmwares; the specific command depends on whether your phone has
543
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diff changeset
240 2 MiB, 4 MiB or 8 MiB flash. On 2 MiB flash phones:
383
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241
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242 loadtool> flash erase 0x1C0000 0x30000
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diff changeset
243
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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diff changeset
244 Or on 4 MiB flash phones:
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diff changeset
245
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
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diff changeset
246 loadtool> flash erase 0x3C0000 0x30000
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diff changeset
247
543
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diff changeset
248 Or on 8 MiB flash C155/156 phones:
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diff changeset
249
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diff changeset
250 loadtool> flash erase 0x700000 0xD0000
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parents: 539
diff changeset
251
383
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parents:
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252 * Exiting fc-loadtool cleanly will cause it to power off the phone:
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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253
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
254 loadtool> exit
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
255
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
256 Reflashing between different FreeCalypso firmwares
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
257 ==================================================
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
258
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
259 By the conventions established in the FreeCalypso family of projects, all of
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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260 our firmwares for C11x and C139 targets have the following in common:
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
261
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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262 * They all stay out of the boot sector and expect to receive control from the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
263 boot code in the same manner (boot entry point at 0x10058, exception vectors
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
264 at 0x10000), thus there is no need to reflash the dangerous boot sector when
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
265 going from one FC firmware to another.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
266
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
267 * They all use the same aftermarket FFS configuration of 3 sectors of 64 KiB
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
268 each (64x3) at 0x3C0000 on 4 MiB flash phones, or at 0x1C0000 on 2 MiB flash
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
269 phones. This FFS location is deliberately different from the one used by
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
270 Mot/Compal's firmwares, eliminating the possibility of one fw trying to use
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
271 the FFS created by the other, and by putting our FFS toward the end of the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
272 flash we maximize the amount of flash space available for our firmware code
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
273 images. But even though we don't share our FFS with Mot/Compal's official
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
274 firmwares, we do share the same FFS between all of FreeCalypso firmware
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
275 projects - thus once you have initialized your FFS (see below) with one FC
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
276 firmware version, it will work with the others as well.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
277
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
278 If you need to reflash your C1xx phone from one FC firmware version to another,
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
279 simply get in with fc-loadtool -h compal (no more need for the inefficient
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
280 -c 1003 or -c 1004 options or for tfc139) and reflash just the fw image part:
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
281
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
282 loadtool> exec flash-script
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
283
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
284 First boot of the firmware
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
285 ==========================
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
286
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
287 Connect the serial cable, but instead of running fc-loadtool, run rvinterf.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
288 Press the red power button on the phone briefly just like you would for
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
289 fc-loadtool entry. Because there is no fc-loadtool running on the host end of
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
290 the serial cable, the boot path will *not* be diverted in the bootloader, and
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
291 the main fw image will run - and this time it will be the FreeCalypso firmware
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
292 you have compiled and flashed. If the fw you have flashed is the UI demo
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
293 configuration, the phone must have *NO* SIM in it the first time you boot it.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
294 UI-enabled fw configurations automatically bring up the GSM radio and try to
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
295 connect to the default network on boot if there is a SIM present, and you don't
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
296 want your firmware trying to connect to a real live GSM network when you haven't
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
297 initialized your FFS yet. If the fw you have flashed is one of the AT-command-
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
298 controlled pseudo-modem configurations, then you don't need to worry if the SIM
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
299 is there or not on your first boot - just don't command it to connect to a
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
300 network until you have initialized the FFS.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
301
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
302 If you have flashed a non-UI firmware version, the phone's LCD will remain dark
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
303 as there is no LCD driver code in this firmware, but you will see trace output
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
304 in the rvinterf window, telling you that the fw is running.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
305
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
306 Before you do anything else, you will need to run fc-fsio and initialize the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
307 aftermarket FFS for our firmware:
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
308
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
309 fsio> format /
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
310 fsio> mk-std-dirs
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
311 fsio> set-imeisv fc XXXXXXXX-YYYYYY-ZZ (punctuation optional, place anywhere)
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
312 fsio> set-rfcap dual-eu (if you have 900+1800 MHz hardware)
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
313 or
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
314 fsio> set-rfcap dual-us (if you have 850+1900 MHz hardware)
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
315
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
316 then additionally:
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
317
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
318 fsio> upload-subtree rfbin /gsm/rf
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
319 fsio> write-charging-config /opt/freecalypso/charging/c1xx/standard
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
320
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
321 The last two commands are new with the 2018-01 revision of the FC-to-C1xx
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
322 xenotransplantation procedure. The upload-subtree command uploads the RF
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
323 calibration values which you had extracted earlier with c1xx-calextr (the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
324 instructions assume that you are running from the same directory where the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
325 rfbin directory subtree had been created earlier), and this step is necessary
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
326 in order for your phone to continue to transmit at the correct power levels
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
327 after the conversion. The write-charging-config command uploads the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
328 configuration settings for the FCHG battery charging driver, without which it
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
329 cannot charge the battery; you must have the charging config files from the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
330 fc-battery-conf tree installed under /opt/freecalypso in order for this command
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
331 to work as given.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
332
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
333 It needs to be noted that the battery charging config settings uploaded with
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
334 fc-fsio write-charging-config take effect only on the next boot cycle of the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
335 firmware, i.e., until the next reboot after the write-charging-config operation,
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
336 the firmware won't charge the battery even if there is a charging power source
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
337 plugged in.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
338
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
339 After you've initialized your FFS as above, you should exit fc-fsio, and your
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
340 next steps will depend on which fw configuration you are playing with. If it's
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
341 the sans-UI pseudo-modem configuration, run fc-shell and try some AT commands:
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
342
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
343 AT+CMEE=2 -- enable verbose error responses
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
344 AT+CFUN=1 -- enable radio and SIM interfaces
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
345 AT+COPS=0 -- register to the default GSM network
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
346
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
347 When you are done, you can power the phone off by sending a 'poweroff' command
543
4f378f6c5efa doc/C1xx-Howto: C155 support
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents: 539
diff changeset
348 through fc-shell, or you can kill rvinterf or unplug the serial cable and wait
4f378f6c5efa doc/C1xx-Howto: C155 support
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents: 539
diff changeset
349 for the firmware to power off by the keepalive timeout after some 15 to 20 s.
383
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
350
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
351 If you are playing with the UI demo firmware, after you have initialized your
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
352 FFS, you can power the phone off with the power button, insert a SIM, power it
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
353 back on and play with the primitive UI.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
354
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
355 Updating from previous versions
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
356 ===============================
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
357
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
358 If you had previously initialized your aftermarket FFS using an earlier version
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
359 of these instructions, before we added the RF calibration and charging config
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
360 upload steps, you need to add these bits to your FFS. Update to the latest FC
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
361 host tools, extract the factory RF calibration values from a dump of your
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
362 phone's flash with c1xx-calextr, add the battery charging config files to your
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
363 /opt/freecalypso installation, boot the phone with rvinterf, get in with fc-fsio
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
364 and run the last two upload-subtree and write-charging-config commands as above.
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
365
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
366 Recalibration
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
367 =============
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
368
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
369 In the interest of completeness, it needs to be noted that extracting Motorola's
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
370 original factory RF calibration values and reusing them for FreeCalypso is not
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
371 the only way: the other alternative is to perform a fresh calibration using a
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
372 Rohde&Schwarz CMU200 RF test machine and FreeCalypso RF calibration software
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
373 (fc-rfcal-tools). This approach will yield superior results, but the
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
374 requirement of having a CMU200 instrument which is itself properly calibrated
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
375 and a cabling setup with the right adapters whose insertion loss at particular
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
376 GSM frequencies is precisely known makes this approach feasible only for
43dbedde9d80 doc/C1xx-Howto written
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
377 professional FreeCalypso service shops, not for ordinary individual users.