FreeCalypso > hg > fc-pcsc-tools
annotate doc/Low-level-commands @ 81:e89004a245ce
EF_LND code refactoring in prep for adding more lnd-* commands
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
---|---|
date | Wed, 17 Feb 2021 05:53:22 +0000 |
parents | f661ad7eb126 |
children | 5f3b16fd4321 |
rev | line source |
---|---|
75
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1 fc-simtool is a tool built from the bottom up: at the foundation there is a set |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2 of low-level commands that provide raw access to the actual SIM protocol APDU |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3 commands, these low-level commands can be used to do everything that the SIM |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
4 protocol allows, and all higher-level commands merely provide user-friendly |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
5 utilities for the most common particular use cases. This document describes |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
6 these low-level commands. Readers of this document are expected to know the |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
7 SIM interface protocol as defined in GSM TS 11.11 and its successor 3GPP TS |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
8 51.011. |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
9 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
10 Exploring and reading commands |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
11 ============================== |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
12 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
13 atr |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
14 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
15 This command displays the ATR (Answer To Reset) byte string which the SIM sent |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
16 to the reader when it powered up. |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
17 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
18 select File_ID |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
19 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
20 This fc-simtool command sends a SELECT command to the SIM, follows up with a |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
21 GET RESPONSE command as expected in the T=0 protocol, and provides some human- |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
22 readable parsing of the most important fields in the SIM response structure. |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
23 If a correctly formed response was received from the SIM and this response |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
24 structure indicates that a record-based EF has been selected, the indicated |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
25 record length is saved in an internal variable used by readrec and update-rec |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
26 commands. |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
27 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
28 The file ID can be specified either in hexadecimal (exactly 4 hex digits, *no* |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
29 0x prefix) or as a symbolic name. fc-simtool knows the following symbolic |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
30 names: |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
31 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
32 * MF |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
33 * DF_GSM, DF_DCS1800 and DF_TELECOM |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
34 * "gsm" and "telecom" as shorthand names for DF_GSM and DF_TELECOM |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
35 * Some of the most classic EFs, but not all |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
36 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
37 Important note: regardless of whether you specify the file ID in raw hex or |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
38 symbolically, this low-level select command will send only one SELECT command |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
39 to the SIM. Per the SIM protocol, in order to successfully select an EF, you |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
40 have to be in the right directory first, i.e., select MF, DF_GSM or DF_TELECOM |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
41 as appropriate before the EF of interest. Our low-level select command does |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
42 NOT do this extra step on its own, you have to do it explicitly, even if you |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
43 use symbolic names for EFs. |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
44 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
45 sim-resp |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
46 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
47 This command displays in raw hex the content of the internal buffer that holds |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
48 the last response received from the SIM. This internal buffer is filled by the |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
49 GET RESPONSE command that follows up after SELECT or RUN GSM ALGORITHM, and by |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
50 the READ BINARY or READ RECORD commands, whether they are invoked directly as |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
51 low-level commands (select, readbin, readrec or a38) or internally as part of |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
52 higher-level fc-simtool commands. |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
53 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
54 readbin offset len |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
55 readrec record-index [len] |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
56 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
57 readef |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
58 savebin |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
59 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
60 Writing commands |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
61 ================ |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
62 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
63 update-bin |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
64 update-bin-imm |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
65 update-rec |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
66 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
67 restore-file |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
68 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
69 GSM authentication testing |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
70 ========================== |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
71 |
f661ad7eb126
doc/Low-level-commands: document started
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
72 a38 |