FreeCalypso > hg > fc-tourmaline
view src/cs/system/main/gcc/bootentry.S @ 49:4e178a0e90f6
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author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
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date | Sun, 18 Oct 2020 03:39:10 +0000 |
parents | 4e78acac3d88 |
children |
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/* * This assembly module is our counterpart to TI's int.s: all boot entry * point code that needs to be at the beginning of the flash resides here. */ #include "asm_defs.h" #include "fc-target.h" #include "rf.cfg" #if defined(FLASH) && !defined(CONFIG_TARGET_COMPAL) /* * Put something sensible in the boot ROM overlay area, just for the * heck of it, or for extra robustness. */ .section bootrom.overlay,"ax",%progbits .code 32 .org 0 b BootROM_disabled_entry #include "vectors.S" BootROM_disabled_entry: /* copy the boot ROM switch code to IRAM and jump to it */ ldr r4, =__romswitch_flash_addr ldr r5, =__romswitch_ram_addr ldr r2, =__romswitch_size 1: ldr r0, [r4], #4 str r0, [r5], #4 subs r2, r2, #4 bhi 1b ldr pc, =__romswitch_ram_addr .section bootrom.switch,"ax",%progbits .code 32 .org 0 @ enable the Calypso boot ROM ldr r1, =0xFFFFFB10 mov r2, #0x0100 strh r2, [r1] @ jump to it! mov pc, #0 #endif .section .inttext,"ax",%progbits .code 32 #ifdef FLASH .org 0 #ifndef CONFIG_TARGET_COMPAL /* sane targets with Calypso boot ROM enabled by the PCB wiring */ /* provide the necessary magic words for the boot ROM */ .word 0 .word _Firmware_boot_entry #elif defined(CONFIG_TARGET_C11X) || defined(CONFIG_TARGET_C139) || \ defined(CONFIG_TARGET_J100) /* * On this target we'll put a patched version of Compal's boot code in * flash sector 0 (the brickable one); the main fw images will then be * flashed starting at 0x10000, which is where our modified boot code * expects them to be. The interface between our hacked boot code and * the main fw has been made to mimic TI's TCS211 reference fw. */ #include "vectors.S" .org 0x58 /* entry point at 0x10058 */ b _Firmware_boot_entry #elif defined(CONFIG_TARGET_C155) /* * On this target the hand-off point between the bootloader and the main * fw image coincides with a flash erase block boundary, thus we can reuse * the original bootloader without having to reflash the brickable sector * at all. The following bits will appear at 0x20000. */ .asciz "FreeCalypso firmware for C155/156 target" .org 0xE0 /* C155/156 bootloader jumps here */ b _Firmware_boot_entry #include "vectors.S" #else #error "Unsupported flash boot configuration" #endif #endif /* definitions from TI's int.s */ #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 128 #define FIQ_STACK_SIZE 512 #define SYSTEM_SIZE 1024 #define TIMER_SIZE 1024 #define TIMER_PRIORITY 2 @ TI's literal pool before the entry point addrCS0: .word 0xfffffb00 @ CS0 address space EX_MPU_CONF_REG: .word 0xFFFEF006 @ Extended MPU configuration register address EX_FLASH_VALUE: .short 0x0008 @ set bit to enable A22 .balign 4 CNTL_ARM_CLK_REG: .word 0xFFFFFD00 @ CNTL_ARM_CLK register address DPLL_CNTRL_REG: .word 0xFFFF9800 @ DPLL control register address EXTRA_CONTROL_REG: .word 0xFFFFFB10 @ Extra Control register CONF address MPU_CTL_REG: .word 0xFFFFFF08 @ MPU_CTL register address CNTL_ARM_CLK_RST: .short 0x1081 @ Initialization of CNTL_ARM_CLK register @ Use DPLL, Divide by 1 DPLL_CONTROL_RST: .short 0x2002 @ Configure DPLL in default state DISABLE_DU_MASK: .short 0x0800 @ Mask to Disable the DU module ENABLE_DU_MASK: .short 0xF7FF @ Mask to Enable the DU module MPU_CTL_RST: .short 0x0000 @ Reset value of MPU_CTL register - All protections disabled @ FreeCalypso change, please see MEMIF-wait-states document @ in the freecalypso-docs repository for the explanation. #if (RF_FAM == 12) CS0_MEM_REG: .short 0x2a2 @ 1 Dummy Cycle 16 bit 2 WS SW BP enable CS1_MEM_REG: .short 0x2a2 @ 1 Dummy Cycle 16 bit 2 WS SW BP enable CS2_MEM_REG: .short 0x2a2 @ 1 Dummy Cycle 16 bit 2 WS SW BP enable #else CS0_MEM_REG: .short 0x2a1 @ 1 Dummy Cycle 16 bit 1 WS SW BP enable CS1_MEM_REG: .short 0x2a1 @ 1 Dummy Cycle 16 bit 1 WS SW BP enable CS2_MEM_REG: .short 0x2a1 @ 1 Dummy Cycle 16 bit 1 WS SW BP enable #endif CS3_MEM_REG: .short 0x283 @ 1 Dummy Cycle 8 bit 3 WS SW BP enable CS4_MEM_REG: .short 0xe85 @ default reset value CS6_MEM_REG: .short 0x2c0 @ Internal RAM init : 0 WS, 32 bits, little, write enable CS7_MEM_REG: .short 0x040 @ Internal BOOT ROM init : 0 WS, 32 bits, little, write disable CTL_MEM_REG: .short 0x02a @ rhea strobe 0/1 + API access size adaptation .balign 4 .globl _Firmware_boot_entry _Firmware_boot_entry: @ TI's code from int.s follows @ @ Configure DPLL register with reset value @ ldr r1,DPLL_CNTRL_REG @ Load address of DPLL register in R1 ldrh r2,DPLL_CONTROL_RST @ Load DPLL reset value in R2 strh r2,[r1] @ Store DPLL reset value in DPLL register @ @ Wait that DPLL goes in BYPASS mode @ Wait_DPLL_Bypass: ldr r2,[r1] @ Load DPLL register and r2,r2,#1 @ Perform a mask on bit 0 cmp r2,#1 @ Compare DPLL lock bit beq Wait_DPLL_Bypass @ Wait Bypass mode (i.e. bit[0]='0') @ @ Configure CNTL_ARM_CLK register with reset value: DPLL is used to @ generate ARM clock with division factor of 1. @ ldr r1,CNTL_ARM_CLK_REG @ Load address of CNTL_ARM_CLK register in R1 ldrh r2,CNTL_ARM_CLK_RST @ Load CNTL_ARM_CLK reset value in R2 strh r2,[r1] @ Store CNTL_ARM_CLK reset value in CNTL_ARM_CLK register @ @ Disable/Enable the DU module by setting/resetting bit 11 to '1'/'0' @ ldr r1,EXTRA_CONTROL_REG @ Load address of Extra Control register CONF ldrh r2,ENABLE_DU_MASK @ Load mask to write in Extra Control register CONF ldrh r0,[r1] @ Load Extra Control register CONF in r0 and r0,r0,r2 @ Enable DU module strh r0,[r1] @ Store configuration in Extra Control register CONF @ @ Disable all MPU protections @ ldr r1,MPU_CTL_REG @ Load address of MPU_CTL register ldrh r2,MPU_CTL_RST @ Load reset value of MPU_CTL register strh r2,[r1] @ Store reset value of MPU_CTL register @ MEMIF timing setup ldr r1,addrCS0 ldrh r2,CS0_MEM_REG @ ROM initialization strh r2,[r1] @ CS0 ldrh r2,CS1_MEM_REG @ RAM Initialization strh r2,[r1,#2] @ CS1 ldrh r2,CS2_MEM_REG @ RAM Initialization strh r2,[r1,#4] @ CS2 ldrh r2,CS3_MEM_REG @ Parallel I/O on B-Sample strh r2,[r1,#6] @ CS3 (unused on EVA4?) ldrh r2,CS4_MEM_REG @ Latch on B-Sample strh r2,[r1,#0xa] @ CS4 (unused on EVA4) ldrh r2,CS6_MEM_REG @ Internal SRAM initialization strh r2,[r1,#0xc] @ CS6 Internal RAM ldrh r2,CS7_MEM_REG @ Internal SRAM initialization strh r2,[r1,#0x8] @ CS7 Internal Boot ROM ldrh r2,CTL_MEM_REG @ API-RHEA configuration strh r2,[r1,#0xe] @ enable ADD22 ldr r1,EX_MPU_CONF_REG ldrh r2,[r1] ldr r0,EX_FLASH_VALUE orr r0, r0, r2 strh r0,[r1] /* Ensure that the processor is in supervisor mode. */ MRS a1,CPSR @ Pickup current CPSR BIC a1,a1,#MODE_MASK @ Clear the mode bits ORR a1,a1,#SUP_MODE @ Set the supervisor mode bits ORR a1,a1,#LOCKOUT @ Ensure IRQ and FIQ interrupts are @ locked out MSR CPSR,a1 @ Setup the new CPSR /* * FreeCalypso Selenite: if this is a flash build, * copy IRAM code and .data from flash to RAM. */ #ifdef FLASH /* copy iram.text to where it's supposed to be */ ldr r8, =__iramtext_flash_addr ldr r9, =__iramtext_ram_addr ldr r10, =__iramtext_size 1: ldmia r8!, {r0-r7} stmia r9!, {r0-r7} subs r10, r10, #0x20 bhi 1b /* likewise copy .data from flash to XRAM */ ldr r8, =__initdata_flash_addr ldr r9, =__initdata_ram_addr ldr r10, =__initdata_size 1: ldmia r8!, {r0-r7} stmia r9!, {r0-r7} subs r10, r10, #0x20 bhi 1b #endif /* Both flash and XRAM builds: zero .bss */ ldr r0, =__intbss_start ldr r1, =__intbss_size bl bzero ldr r0, =__extbss_start ldr r1, =__extbss_size bl bzero @ TI's int.s code continues @ @ Initialize the system stack pointers. This is done after the BSS is @ cleared because the TCD_System_Stack pointer is a BSS variable! It is @ assumed that the .cmd file is written to direct where these stacks should @ be allocated and to align them on double word boundaries. @ LDR a1,StackSegment @ Pickup the begining address from .cmd file @ (is aligned on 8 byte boundary) MOV a2,#SYSTEM_SIZE @ Pickup system stack size SUB a2,a2,#4 @ Subtract one word for first addr ADD a3,a1,a2 @ Build start of system stack area MOV v7,a1 @ Setup initial stack limit LDR a4,System_Limit @ Pickup system stack limit address STR v7,[a4, #0] @ Save stack limit MOV sp,a3 @ Setup initial stack pointer LDR a4,System_Stack @ Pickup system stack address STR sp,[a4, #0] @ Save stack pointer MOV a2,#IRQ_STACK_SIZE @ Pickup IRQ stack size in bytes ADD a3,a3,a2 @ Allocate IRQ stack area MRS a1,CPSR @ Pickup current CPSR BIC a1,a1,#MODE_MASK @ Clear the mode bits ORR a1,a1,#IRQ_MODE @ Set the IRQ mode bits MSR CPSR,a1 @ Move to IRQ mode MOV sp,a3 @ Setup IRQ stack pointer MOV a2,#FIQ_STACK_SIZE @ Pickup FIQ stack size in bytes ADD a3,a3,a2 @ Allocate FIQ stack area MRS a1,CPSR @ Pickup current CPSR BIC a1,a1,#MODE_MASK @ Clear the mode bits ORR a1,a1,#FIQ_MODE @ Set the FIQ mode bits MSR CPSR,a1 @ Move to the FIQ mode MOV sp,a3 @ Setup FIQ stack pointer MRS a1,CPSR @ Pickup current CPSR BIC a1,a1,#MODE_MASK @ Clear the mode bits ORR a1,a1,#ABORT_MODE @ Set the Abort mode bits MSR CPSR,a1 @ Move to the Abort mode LDR sp,Exception_Stack @ Setup Abort stack pointer MRS a1,CPSR @ Pickup current CPSR BIC a1,a1,#MODE_MASK @ Clear the mode bits ORR a1,a1,#UNDEF_MODE @ Set the Undefined mode bits MSR CPSR,a1 @ Move to the Undefined mode LDR sp,Exception_Stack @ Setup Undefined stack pointer @ (should never be used) @ go to Supervisor Mode MRS a1,CPSR @ Pickup current CPSR BIC a1,a1,#MODE_MASK @ Clear mode bits ORR a1,a1,#SUP_MODE @ Set the supervisor mode bits MSR CPSR,a1 @ All interrupt stacks are setup, @ return to supervisor mode @ @ /* Define the global data structures that need to be initialized by this @ routine. These structures are used to define the system timer @ management HISR. */ @ TMD_HISR_Stack_Ptr = (VOID *) a3; @ TMD_HISR_Stack_Size = TIMER_SIZE; @ TMD_HISR_Priority = TIMER_PRIORITY; @ @ TMD_HISR_Stack_Ptr points at the top (the lowest address) of the allocated @ area. The Timer HISR (called "SYSTEM H") and its related stack will be created @ in TMI_Initialize(). The current stack pointer will be set at the bottom (the @ lowest address) of the expected area. LDR a4,HISR_Stack_Ptr @ Pickup variable's address ADD a3,a3,#4 @ Increment to next available word STR a3,[a4, #0] @ Setup timer HISR stack pointer MOV a2,#TIMER_SIZE @ Pickup the timer HISR stack size BIC a2,a2,#3 @ Insure word alignment ADD a3,a3,a2 @ Allocate the timer HISR stack @ from available memory LDR a4,HISR_Stack_Size @ Pickup variable's address STR a2,[a4, #0] @ Setup timer HISR stack size MOV a2,#TIMER_PRIORITY @ Pickup timer HISR priority (0-2) LDR a4,HISR_Priority @ Pickup variable's address STR a2,[a4, #0] @ Setup timer HISR priority /* TI's original code called f_load_int_mem() at this point */ /* let's do our internal ROM enable step here */ ldr r1, EXTRA_CONTROL_REG ldrh r0, [r1, #0] bic r0, #0x0300 orr r0, #0x0100 strh r0, [r1, #0] @ We now fill up the System, IRQ, FIQ and System Timer HISR stacks with 0xFE for @ checking the status of the stacks later. @ inputs: @ a3 still has the bottom of all four stacks and is aligned. @ algorithm: @ We start from the top of all four stacks (*System_Limit), which is @ necessarily aligned. We store 0xFEFEFEFE until we have filled the @ bottom of the fourth stack @ outputs: @ memory has 0xFE on all four stacks: System, FIQ, IRQ and System Timer HISR @ a3 still has the bottom of all four stacks LDR a2,System_Limit @ pickup system stack limit address LDR a1,[a2] @ a1 = StackSegment LDR a4,=0xFEFEFEFE fill_stack: STR a4,[a1],#4 @ store a word and increment by four CMP a1,a3 @ is this the last address? BLT fill_stack @ if not, loop back @ @ /* Call INC_Initialize with a pointer to the first available memory @ address after the compiler's global data. This memory may be used @ by the application. */ @ INC_Initialize(first_available_memory); @ MOV a1,a3 @ Pass the first available memory B INC_Initialize @ to high-level initialization @ literal pool from int.s (after the code) StackSegment: .word _Stack_segment_start System_Limit: .word TCT_System_Limit System_Stack: .word TCD_System_Stack HISR_Stack_Ptr: .word TMD_HISR_Stack_Ptr HISR_Stack_Size: .word TMD_HISR_Stack_Size HISR_Priority: .word TMD_HISR_Priority Exception_Stack: .word _Except_Stack_SP