FreeCalypso > hg > freecalypso-citrine
annotate doc/Current_Status @ 48:4bb56b6c8645
LICENSE: new terms
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
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date | Tue, 14 Apr 2020 21:38:35 +0000 |
parents | 23dbd942aa56 |
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documentation write-ups imported from freecalypso-sw and updated for Citrine
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1 The goal of the Citrine firmware project is to replace the Windows-built |
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2 firmwares which have been produced in other subprojects under the FreeCalypso |
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3 umbrella - see leo2moko and tcs211-c139. Our leo2moko project has produced a |
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4 production quality modem fw image for the Openmoko GTA02, while a C139 reflashed |
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5 with tcs211-c139 is the first dumbphone in history that can still function as an |
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6 untethered phone after having had its fw replaced with an indie one that bears |
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7 no relation to the manufacturer's original - but those TCS211-based |
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8 Windows-built projects have severe limitations. Much of the firmware code base |
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9 in those versions is in the form of unmodifiable binary object libraries, and |
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10 the Windows-based configuration and build system is incompatible with the |
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11 long-term needs of FreeCalypso development. |
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12 |
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13 The present fw project (FreeCalypso Citrine) seeks to rectify the situation by |
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14 replacing the blob-laden, Windows-built firmware with a version that is built |
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15 from full source (no binary blobs) with gcc, with an entirely different |
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16 configuration mechanism that actually suits our needs. Because one of the key |
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17 goals of this project is to build the firmware from *full source*, the binary |
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18 object versions of L1 (GSM Layer 1) and G23M (layers 2&3 of the protocol stack) |
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19 featured in our reference TCS211 fw could not be reused. Instead this project |
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20 uses versions of L1 and G23M (and some other pieces) that have been lifted from |
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21 the firmware for TI's other chipset (LoCosto) and backported to Calypso. |
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22 |
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23 The current state of the project is that we have made remarkable progress, but |
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24 what we have right now is still not a satisfactory replacement for TCS211. |
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25 Specifically: |
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26 |
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27 * Only the bare minimal modem functionality for the voice+SMS subset has been |
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28 integrated so far. "Modem" means our fw can only be controlled via AT |
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29 commands; no UI code (as in LCD+keypad) has been integrated at all. But it |
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30 is not a true modem either as none of the data functions have been integrated |
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31 yet: no CSD, no fax, no GPRS. Thus it is an AT-command-controlled voice+SMS |
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32 pseudo-modem. |
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33 |
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34 * The firmware can be built for the following targets: |
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35 |
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36 Mot C11x/12x |
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37 Mot C139/140 |
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38 Mot C155/156 |
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39 Openmoko GTA01/02 |
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40 Pirelli DP-L10 |
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41 |
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42 All configurations are built from the same source tree. The firmware |
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43 functions identically on all supported targets. Because there is no UI code |
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44 integrated yet, the LCD stays dark and the buttons do nothing on those target |
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45 devices that have such hardware. |
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46 |
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47 * Most of our supported target devices have only one practically accessible |
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48 serial port (UART). Our firmware presents TI's RVTMUX interface on this |
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49 UART; the operator is expected to interface to it by running our rvinterf |
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50 tools on the host PC/laptop. One of the utilities in the rvinterf suite is |
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51 fc-shell; this tool is used to send AT commands to the running firmware, |
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52 which is the only way to control its operation. |
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53 |
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54 * With a valid SIM card inserted and a valid IMEISV configured, a GSM device |
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55 running our firmware can successfully connect to live commercial GSM networks, |
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56 make and receive voice calls, and send and receive SMS. |
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57 |
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58 * In the case of voice calls, the call downlink audio is routed to the phone's |
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59 earpiece speaker and the phone's microphone serves as the source for the |
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60 uplink audio, i.e., even though the LCD and keypad are dead with our fw, the |
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61 earpiece and mic continue to function as in a conventional phone. FR, EFR |
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62 and AMR codecs all work correctly (EFR and AMR were broken until recently), |
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63 but our default build configuration has AMR disabled (the fw advertises to |
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64 the GSM network that the MS only supports FR, HR and EFR codecs) to err on |
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65 the side of safety: we are having some reliability issues with the |
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66 L1_DYN_DSP_DWNLD feature (which is also disabled by default), and AMR is |
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67 believed to depend on one of these dynamically downloaded DSP patches. |
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68 |
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69 There is also a highly experimental and minimally tested alternative mode |
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70 of operation in which the traffic channel carrying FR or EFR codec bits |
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71 (260 bits every 20 ms) is rerouted away from the internal vocoder to the |
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72 external host, such that you can receive the downlink voice bits digitally |
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73 instead of listening to them in the earpiece speaker, and you can substitute |
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74 your own uplink bits instead of the microphone-fed internal vocoder output. |
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75 See the TCH-special-feature write-up for more information. |
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76 |
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77 Target-specific usage instructions |
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78 ================================== |
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79 |
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80 If you would like to play with our work-in-progress firmware and check it out |
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81 for yourself, see the following target-specific instructions: |
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82 |
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83 Mot C1xx (Compal) Compal-Howto |
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84 Openmoko GTA01/02 Freerunner-Howto |
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85 Pirelli DP-L10 Pirelli-Howto |