FreeCalypso > hg > freecalypso-docs
diff FC-handset-spec @ 53:016f8cf2418c
FC-handset-spec: boot control idea documented
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
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date | Sat, 12 Jun 2021 02:58:47 +0000 |
parents | cfe8623b915d |
children | 138021ca5eae |
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--- a/FC-handset-spec Fri Jun 11 18:29:06 2021 +0000 +++ b/FC-handset-spec Sat Jun 12 02:58:47 2021 +0000 @@ -939,3 +939,42 @@ section 1.12.2.1, that one 74LVC541A IC can serve both signal directions (5 signals from Calypso to FT2232x and 3 signals going the other way), reducing the component count. + +1.12.3. Boot control by USB host + +Our DUART28C adapter (DUART28 hardware, EEPROM in the 'C' configuration) has a +nifty feature in the form of CTL1 and CTL2 open drain outputs, intended for +triggering Iota VRPC boot control signals on Calypso devices, i.e., boot control +signals from the {PWON, RPWON, nTESTRESET} set. So far none of our FreeCalypso +development boards bring out RPWON, but both FCDEV3B and Caramel2 feature PWON +and nTESTRESET controls, and we have an established convention for driving them +with CTL1 and CTL2 from a DUART28C. The end effect for the developer-operator +is that one can run operations based on Calypso boot ROM loading path (fc-iram, +fc-loadtool etc) purely from the host command line, without needing to press any +buttons on the development board: adding -Prts to the command line is equivalent +to pressing PWON, or adding -Pdtr is equivalent to pressing RESET. rvinterf can +also be run with the same options, allowing flashed firmware to be booted in a +similar no-buttons-needed manner. + +It is the Mother's intent to replicate this boot control feature on our FC Libre +Dumbphone handset as well, i.e., make FT2232x Channel B RTS and DTR outputs +(otherwise unused) act as host-driven boot control triggers. In hardware terms, +this addition consists of just one tiny IC (74LVC2G07) and two pull-up resistors +on the BDBUS[24] lines from FT2232x to this OD buffer. FT2232x EEPROM will be +programmed with the same custom USB ID as DUART28C, and the Linux kernel +ftdi_sio driver will need to have our DUART28C support patch added to it. + +There will be one change from our previous convention, however: the OD buffer +output controlled with Channel B RTS will be wired to RPWON rather than PWON; +the other OD buffer output controlled with Channel B DTR will still be wired to +nTESTRESET like before. The reason for this change is that our handset firmware +has more complex logic that treats different boot causes differently (as +required for standard expected handset functionality), and Iota PWON is now +reserved solely for the end user power-on button. Host-commanded boot needs to +be different from this end user power-on button (no long press is required, and +the firmware should enter its misc boot state that behaves like an ACI build), +hence we are changing the wiring so that -Prts will trigger RPWON rather than +PWON. The same boot effect can still be achieved with -Pdtr triggering +nTESTRESET, but it is a bigger hammer (reset of RTC can be unwanted), hence +-Prts will be recommended as the gentler option, leaving -Pdtr for times when +recovery from runaway code is needed.