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doc/DUART28-EEPROM-config article written
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Thu, 17 Sep 2020 04:18:46 +0000
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children df4bf4e06221
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The EEPROM on the DUART28 adapter board has two valid configurations: DUART28C
and DUART28S.  As of this writing the S configuration is the default shipping
one, but this situation may change in the future.  The difference between the
two configs is in the USB VID:PID presented by the USB device, and this USB ID
difference has the following practical impact:

* The C configuration presents a custom USB ID and requires a custom patch to
  the Linux kernel ftdi_sio driver in order to work - without this ftdi_sio
  driver patch it won't work at all.  But if you do go through the pain of
  applying the needed patch to your Linux kernel ftdi_sio driver, the reward
  is that you get not only the two Calypso UARTs, but also working boot control
  outputs.

* The S configuration presents the default FT2232x USB ID and is therefore
  supported out of the box by the standard Linux ftdi_sio driver without needing
  any patches.  However, the adapter's CTL1 and CTL2 outputs cannot be used in
  this configuration (they will be bogusly asserted whenever Channel B ttyUSB
  device is opened), and thus they must be left unconnected, and you don't get
  to play with the remote boot control feature.

The physical hardware is identical between the two configurations, only the
EEPROM programming changes, thus end users need to be able to switch freely
between the two EEPROM configs as they wish.  This article explains how to
program the EEPROM back and forth between the two configs.

Determining your current DUART28 config
=======================================

Connect the USB cable between your DUART28 board and your Linux host, and
observe dmesg output.  If your DUART28 board is in the C configuration, it will
present as USB ID 0403:7152, and if it is in the S config, it will present as
USB ID 0403:6010.  You can also see these USB IDs with lsusb.  The product ID
string is also programmed as "DUART28C" or "DUART28S".

Converting from DUART28S to DUART28C
====================================

If your DUART28 board is currently in the S config, its USB ID will be
0403:6010, which is the default ID for FTDI's two-channel FT2232x family.
Because it is the standard default, there are plenty of other gadgets using the
same ID - thus you need to ensure that you have no other USB devices with the
same ID connected to your system during the reprogramming operation.  Run lsusb
and ensure that you see only one USB device with ID 0403:6010.  Ensure that this
one device really is your DUART28 board: unplug that USB cable and make sure
that the device disappears, plug it back in and make sure that it reappears.

One you have confirmed that you won't inadvertently hit some other FT2232x
device, execute the actual programming command as follows (from the top
directory of this code repository):

ftee-gen2232c eeproms/duart28c $Serial | fteeprom-prog i:0x0403:0x6010

(See FTDI-EEPROM-tools article for other ways to specify the target device to
 fteeprom-prog.)

Replace the $Serial metavariable with the 3-digit serial number of your DUART28
adapter board as it appears on the factory serial number sticker.

After this operation completes successfully, unplug and replug the USB cable
between the DUART28 board and your host - the adapter should now show up with
USB ID 0403:7152.

Converting from DUART28C to DUART28S
====================================

If your DUART28 board is currently in the C config, its USB ID will be
0403:7152, which is a private ID that belongs to us and should not be used by
other parties.  The reverse conversion command is as follows:

ftee-gen2232c eeproms/duart28s $Serial | fteeprom-prog i:0x0403:0x7152