FreeCalypso > hg > freecalypso-reveng
diff compal/boot/code-deriv @ 401:4b6b595ae0a0
compal/boot/code-deriv: new analysis
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
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date | Sat, 14 Jan 2023 23:59:23 +0000 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/compal/boot/code-deriv Sat Jan 14 23:59:23 2023 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +It is apparent that Compal's bootloader was genealogically derived from TI's +original FRBL (flash-resident bootloader) built into TCS211 reference fw. The +most "basic" or "pristine" version of Compal's bootloader is the one analyzed +in c123-boot.disasm, aided by symbolic information from R87.2.1.03.map; here we +shall analyze the diffs between this code and the original TCS211 version in +the ../../leo-obj/bootloader directory. + +0x830: serial.obj .const section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608! + +0x86c: bootloader.obj .text section + +The only diffs from TCS211 are: + +1) The addition of these instructions (right at _INT_Bootloader_Start) to set + VCLKOUT_DIV2 bit in the FFFF:FD02 register: + + 89c: e51f1020 ldr r1, =0xfffffd00 ; via 0x884 + 8a0: e1d120b2 ldrh r2, [r1, #2] + 8a4: e51f002c ldr r0, =0x40 ; via 0x880 + 8a8: e1800002 orr r0, r0, r2 + 8ac: e1c100b2 strh r0, [r1, #2] + +2) The addition of 32-bit word 0x40 to the literal at the beginning of this + .text section, before _INT_Bootloader_Start entry point. + +0x968: start.obj .text section + +Static function 0 (0x0 in reference object, 0x968 in Compal's bl) matches +exactly. + +Static function 1 (0x2c in reference object, 0x994 in Compal's bl) matches +exactly. + +Static function 2 (0xe0 in reference object, 0xa48 in Compal's bl) matches +exactly. + +Final function sta_select_application(): + +* The beginning of the function is the same between TI and Compal versions: + + - call to static function 0 (hw init) + - call to ser_initialize_serial_link() + - call to con_initialize_conversion() + +* The remainder of the function differs fundamentally: + + - TI's version calls cmd_check_application_in_flash(), followed by static + functions 1 and 2 that implement FRBL1 interrupt-boot window provision. + + - Compal's version calls their heavily modified version of fluid_bootloader(), + which is where Compal's serial boot entry protocol is implemented, followed + by FTM_Tool_check() where the "ftmtool - (yes) - (modem)error" business + happens. + +0xb10: boot.obj .text section + +The dead code preamble before fluid_bootloader() function (5 32-bit ARM +instructions) is the same between TI and Compal versions. + +The body of fluid_bootloader() is completely different, leaving only the now- +misleading function name: all FRBL2 code has been ripped out, replaced with +Compal's serial boot entry protocol. + +The following functions from TI's original boot.c survive in Compal's version: + +jump() +putchar() +getchar() +hardware_init() -- already a mostly-do-nothing in TCS211 +uart_init() + +The following functions in this module are entirely new in Compal's version: + +SeekMsg() +FTM_Tool_check() +getchar_timeout() +UartTimeout() -- unused! +CheckFTMtoolMode() +putchar__() -- unused! +getchar__() -- unused! + +0xfb4: branch_in_RAM.obj .text section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608, but then it's a trivial assembly module. + +0xfb8: command.obj .text section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608! + +0x13d0: convert.obj .text section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608, including the call to fluid_bootloader() in +con_get_command_from_string() which is now a complete bogon. + +0x1594: optboot.obj .text section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608, except for one byte change in the ID returned +by opt_get_monitor_id(). + +0x165c: serial.obj .text section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608! + +0x1cec: cmdboot.obj .text section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608! + +0x1dd8: start.obj .text:v$3 section + +Exact match to TCS211-20070608!