diff dspanal/char2bin.c @ 307:8e816bba2ff7

dspanal: char2bin utility written, compiles
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Mon, 28 Oct 2019 02:37:47 +0000
parents
children
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/dspanal/char2bin.c	Mon Oct 28 02:37:47 2019 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+/*
+ * This program will convert C char array files into straight binary
+ * for further processing with other tools.
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+
+/* lexer tokens */
+#define	WORD		256
+#define	NUMBER		257
+#define	HEXBYTE		258
+
+/* limits */
+#define	MAXWORD		63
+#define	MAXDIGITS	5
+
+char *parser_filename;
+FILE *parser_readF;
+int parser_lineno;
+char parser_read_word[MAXWORD+1];
+int parser_read_number;
+
+void
+parse_error(msg)
+	char *msg;
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s line %d: %s\n", parser_filename, parser_lineno,
+		msg);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static
+my_getchar()
+{
+	register int c;
+
+	c = getc(parser_readF);
+	if (c < 0)
+		return(c);
+	if (!isascii(c))
+		parse_error("non-ASCII character");
+	if (iscntrl(c) && c != '\n' && c != '\t')
+		parse_error("invalid control character");
+	return(c);
+}
+
+static void
+handle_trad_comment()
+{
+	register int c, flag;
+
+	for (flag = 0; ; ) {
+		c = my_getchar();
+		if (c < 0)
+			parse_error("/* comment ends in EOF");
+		if (c == '\n')
+			parser_lineno++;
+		if (c == '/' && flag)
+			return;
+		flag = (c == '*');
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+handle_line_comment()
+{
+	register int c;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		c = my_getchar();
+		if (c < 0)
+			parse_error("// comment ends in EOF");
+		if (c == '\n') {
+			parser_lineno++;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+handle_comment()
+{
+	int c;
+
+	c = my_getchar();
+	switch (c) {
+	case '*':
+		/* traditional C comment style */
+		handle_trad_comment();
+		return;
+	case '/':
+		/* new-fangled double slash comment style */
+		handle_line_comment();
+		return;
+	default:
+		parse_error("character after '/' is not '*' or '/'");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+handle_num_token(first_digit)
+{
+	register int c, n;
+
+	parser_read_number = first_digit - '0';
+	for (n = 1; ; n++) {
+		c = my_getchar();
+		if (!isdigit(c))
+			break;
+		parser_read_number *= 10;
+		parser_read_number += c - '0';
+	}
+	if (c >= 0) {
+		if (isalpha(c) || c == '_')
+			parse_error(
+			"digits followed by letters: neither word nor number");
+		ungetc(c, parser_readF);
+	}
+	if (n > MAXDIGITS)
+		parse_error("number is too long (MAXDIGITS exceeded)");
+}
+
+static int
+decode_hex_digit(c)
+	register int c;
+{
+	if (isdigit(c))
+		return(c - '0');
+	else if (isupper(c))
+		return(c - 'A' + 10);
+	else
+		return(c - 'a' + 10);
+}
+
+static void
+handle_hex_token()
+{
+	register int c, n;
+
+	c = my_getchar();
+	if (c != 'x' && c != 'X')
+		parse_error("\'0\' not followed by \'x\'");
+	parser_read_number = 0;
+	for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) {
+		c = my_getchar();
+		if (!isxdigit(c))
+			parse_error("0x not followed by two hex digits");
+		parser_read_number <<= 4;
+		parser_read_number += decode_hex_digit(c);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+handle_word_token(first_char)
+{
+	register int c;
+	register char *cp;
+	register int len;
+
+	cp = parser_read_word;
+	*cp++ = first_char;
+	for (len = 1; ; ) {
+		c = my_getchar();
+		if (!isalnum(c) && c != '_')
+			break;
+		if (len >= MAXWORD)
+			parse_error("text token is too long");
+		*cp++ = c;
+		len++;
+	}
+	*cp = '\0';
+	if (c < 0)
+		return;
+	ungetc(c, parser_readF);
+}
+
+get_token()
+{
+	register int c;
+
+loop:	c = my_getchar();
+	switch (c) {
+	case EOF:
+		return(0);
+	case ' ':
+	case '\t':
+		goto loop;
+	case '\n':
+		parser_lineno++;
+		goto loop;
+	case '/':
+		handle_comment();
+		goto loop;
+	case ',':
+	case ';':
+	case '=':
+	case '[':
+	case ']':
+	case '{':
+	case '}':
+		return(c);
+	case '0':
+		handle_hex_token();
+		return(HEXBYTE);
+	}
+	if (isdigit(c)) {
+		handle_num_token(c);
+		return(NUMBER);
+	}
+	if (isalpha(c) || c == '_') {
+		handle_word_token(c);
+		return(WORD);
+	}
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s line %d: bad character \'%c\'\n", parser_filename,
+		parser_lineno, c);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+main(argc, argv)
+	char **argv;
+{
+	register int t;
+	FILE *outF;
+
+	if (argc != 3) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s char-array-file bin-output-file\n",
+			argv[0]);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	parser_filename = argv[1];
+	parser_readF = fopen(parser_filename, "r");
+	if (!parser_readF) {
+		perror(parser_filename);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	parser_lineno = 1;
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != WORD || strcmp(parser_read_word, "const"))
+		parse_error("expected \"const\" keyword");
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != WORD || strcmp(parser_read_word, "unsigned"))
+		parse_error("expected \"unsigned\" keyword");
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != WORD || strcmp(parser_read_word, "char"))
+		parse_error("expected \"char\" keyword");
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != WORD)
+		parse_error("expected char array name");
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != '[')
+		parse_error("expected \'[\'");
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t == NUMBER)
+		t = get_token();
+	if (t != ']')
+		parse_error("expected \']\'");
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != '=')
+		parse_error("expected \'=\'");
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != '{')
+		parse_error("expected \'{\'");
+	/* get first hex byte */
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != HEXBYTE)
+		parse_error("expected first hex byte");
+	outF = fopen(argv[2], "w");
+	if (!outF) {
+		perror(argv[2]);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	putc(parser_read_number, outF);
+	for (;;) {
+		t = get_token();
+		if (t == '}')
+			break;
+		if (t != ',')
+			parse_error("expected comma between bytes");
+		t = get_token();
+		if (t == '}')
+			break;
+		if (t != HEXBYTE)
+			parse_error("expected next hex byte");
+		putc(parser_read_number, outF);
+	}
+	fclose(outF);
+	t = get_token();
+	if (t != ';')
+		parse_error("expected terminating \';\'");
+	/* success! */
+	exit(0);
+}