FreeCalypso > hg > freecalypso-schem2
diff venus/doc/Charging-circuit @ 33:1d2b57d4f1c9
intnoconn approach to charging current sense resistor
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
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date | Mon, 22 Nov 2021 03:03:15 +0000 |
parents | |
children | cf39d9352394 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/venus/doc/Charging-circuit Mon Nov 22 03:03:15 2021 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +The battery charging circuit on FC Venus board is the one depicted on page 56 +of this TI document: + +ftp://ftp.freecalypso.org/pub/GSM/Calypso/APN0_120.pdf + +Specifically, it is the circuit depicted on the right side of Figure 7-5, the +circuit with the charging power source at the top and the battery at the bottom. +Going from net VCHG (output of our charging control switch S701) to net VBAT +(battery +ve terminal), the charging circuit consists of Q401, D404 and R407 +strung in series, with R406 adjoining between Q401 and D404. The exact location +of this circuit on the board will be up to the PCB layout engineer, but we +expect that all 4 of the just-named components will be placed on the same side +of the board (either top or bottom), with surface traces (no vias) carrying the +charging current (500 mA design intent) from each component to the next. It is +important to note that whichever side of the board this circuit is placed on, +it will NOT be located inside either of the two shieldcan areas. + +Two signal traces VCCS and VBATS will need to run from wherever the charging +circuit ends up residing on the board to corresponding U202 Iota chip terminals +inside the baseband core shieldcan. These traces do not carry current, instead +they are differential inputs to a voltage-measuring ADC, specifically measuring +the voltage drop across R407 and thus deducing the current that flows through +the charging circuit at each given moment. + +Galvanically VBAT (board-wide battery power distribution) and VBATS (one side +of the differential pair measuring the voltage across R407) are the same net, +but we would like them to be seen as two separate nets by our EDA tools, to +facilitate proper routing. The Mother's idea is to use intnoconn feature of +pcb-rnd: + +http://repo.hu/cgi-bin/pool.cgi?project=pcb-rnd&cmd=show&node=intnoconn + +More specifically, the Mother's idea is that the subcircuit representing R407 +will have 4 terminals rather than 2, with terminal numbers assigned as follows: + +Pin 1 = resistor side 1, surface layer +Pin 2 = resistor side 1, inner layer +Pin 3 = resistor side 2, surface layer +Pin 4 = resistor side 2, inner layer + +The idea is to include in-pad microvias going one layer down inside the +subcircuit, and put terminals 2 and 4 on the inner layer. Terminals 1 & 2 will +form one intnoconn group, and terminals 3 & 4 will form the other intnoconn +group. Surface traces carrying the charging current will connect to terminals +1 and 3, whereas sensing nets VCCS and VBATS will connect to terminals 2 and 4 +on the inner layer. + +Our current ueda source implements this idea at the netlist level; creation of +the corresponding pcb-rnd subcircuit remains TBD.