annotate doc/Pirelli-loadtools-entry @ 1011:6d9b10633f10

etmsync Pirelli IMEI retrieval: fix poor use of printf() Bug reported by Vadim Yanitskiy <fixeria@osmocom.org>: the construct where a static-allocated string was passed to printf() without any format arguments causes newer compilers to report a security problem. Given that formatted output is not needed here, just fixed string output, change printf() to fputs(), and direct the error message to stderr while at it.
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Thu, 23 May 2024 17:29:57 +0000
parents 803e926e0699
children
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Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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1 Pirelli DP-L10 phone is a quirky Calypso target in that the same hardware
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2 interface (USB) that provides access to the one easily accessible Calypso UART
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3 also feeds charging power to the phone. The result of this arrangement is that
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4 whenever you connect your phone to your computer for communication, programming
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5 or tinkering, the charging voltage is always present and the Calypso+Iota
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6 chipset never enters switched-off state: every "soft poweroff" operation is
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7 converted by the hardware into a deep reboot.
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8
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9 You can force a "cold programming boot" cycle on your Pirelli phone by removing
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10 the battery, connecting USB to the "debattered" phone, running fc-loadtool on
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11 the ttyUSB device that appears, and then inserting the battery in one swift
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12 motion - this sequence will be necessary if you brick your flash and need to
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13 unbrick it - but of course it is hugely inconvenient for ordinary FreeCalypso
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14 tinkering (such as running FreeCalypso VPM firmware builds via fc-xram), and
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15 doing it too often will ruin battery spring contacts. The other alternative is
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16 to let Pirelli's official fw boot fully (including GSM network registration) in
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17 between cycles of fc-loadtool or fc-xram, and then do the switch-off operation
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18 from the UI (press and hold red button on unlocked home screen) with fc-loadtool
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19 or fc-xram running. But this option is also unattractive, as it involves
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20 unwanted SIM bring-up and GSM network registration from Pirelli's fw.
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21
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22 As of fc-host-tools-r19 we have an improved solution in the form of -Petmoff
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23 option to fc-loadtool, fc-xram, fc-simint etc. The usage scenario is as
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24 follows:
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25
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26 * The phone needs to be in its "booted for charging only" state. With Pirelli's
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27 official fw, this state is entered when you connect USB to a switched-off
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28 phone, or when you execute the switch-off sequence from the UI with USB
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29 connected.
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30
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31 * In this state, you issue a command like the following:
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32
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33 fc-loadtool -h pirelli -Petmoff /dev/ttyUSB0
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34
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35 or
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36
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37 fc-simint -h pirelli -Petmoff /dev/ttyUSB0
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38
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39 or
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40
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41 fc-xram -h pirelli -Petmoff /dev/ttyUSB0 ramimage.srec rvinterf
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42
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43 etc
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44
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45 This -Petmoff option (implemented as part of our generic boot control framework,
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Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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46 see Target-boot-control article) tells loadtools programs to send an ETM ABB
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Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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47 write (abbw) command to the target serial port, issuing a DEVOFF write to the
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Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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48 VRPCDEV register, just before going into the loop that sends beacons aiming to
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49 interrupt the boot process at the Calypso boot ROM. This trick works because
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50 Pirelli's official fw implements a TI-standard RVTMUX interface on the Calypso
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51 IrDA UART behind USB, complete with ETM, and with USB applying VCHG to Iota
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52 VRPC, the DEVOFF operation (soft poweroff) turns into a deep reboot.
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53
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54 Running loadtools programs with -Petmoff against a Pirelli phone that is fully
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55 booted, as opposed to "booted for charging only" state, is possible but not
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56 recommended: it will forcibly kill the running firmware without any kind of
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57 clean shutdown. Strictly speaking, this option always effects the just-
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58 described forced firmware kill, no matter which state the official fw happens
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59 to be in, but if the fw is in its "booted for charging only" state, then there
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60 are no ill effects to be concerned with.
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61
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62 When fc-loadtool or fc-simint/fc-simtool finishes with a clean exit, or when a
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63 RAM-based firmware session started with fc-xram is cleanly finished with
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64 fc-shell poweroff, the phone returns to the same "booted for charging only"
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65 state. Therefore, multiple operations of fc-loadtool, fc-simtool or fc-xram,
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66 each with -Petmoff option, may be performed back to back, just like how a
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67 FreeCalypso developer using a proper FC dev board would run back-to-back
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68 sessions starting with -Pdtr or -Prts and ending with Iota poweroff.