view target-utils/pirexplore/lcd.c @ 465:003e48f8ebe1

rvinterf/etmsync/fsnew.c: cast 0 to (char *) for execl sentinel I generally don't use NULL and use plain 0 instead, based on a "NULL considered harmful" discussion on the classiccmp mailing list many aeons ago (I couldn't find it, and I reason that it must have been 2005 or earlier), but a recent complaint by a packager sent me searching, and I found this: https://ewontfix.com/11/ While I don't give a @#$% about "modern" systems and code-nazi tools, I realized that passing a plain 0 as a pointer sentinel in execl is wrong because it will break on systems where pointers are longer than the plain int type. Again, I don't give a @#$% about the abomination of x86_64 and the like, but if anyone ever manages to port my code to something like a PDP-11 (16-bit int, 32-bit long and pointers), then passing a plain 0 as a function argument where a pointer is expected most definitely won't work: if the most natural stack slot and SP alignment unit is 16 bits, fitting an int, with longs and pointers taking up two such slots, then the call stack will be totally wrong with a plain 0 passed for a pointer. Casting the 0 to (char *) ought to be the most kosher solution for the most retro systems possible.
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Mon, 11 Feb 2019 00:00:19 +0000
parents 87cb03b35f77
children cb33d81f1386
line wrap: on
line source

/*
 * Almost all of this Pirelli LCD black magic has been lifted from OsmocomBB.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include "types.h"

#define	GPIO_OUT_REG	(*(volatile u16 *)0xFFFE4802)
#define	nCS4_ADDR0	(*(volatile u16 *)0x02800000)
#define	nCS4_ADDR2	(*(volatile u16 *)0x02800002)

fb_spca_write(addr, data)
{
	GPIO_OUT_REG &= 0xFF7F;
	nCS4_ADDR0 = addr;
	nCS4_ADDR2 = data;
}

void
cmd_spca(argbulk)
	char *argbulk;
{
	char *argv[3];
	u_long addr, data;

	if (parse_args(argbulk, 2, 2, argv, 0) < 0)
		return;
	if (parse_hexarg(argv[0], 4, &addr) < 0) {
		printf("ERROR: arg1 must be a valid 16-bit hex value\n");
		return;
	}
	if (parse_hexarg(argv[1], 4, &data) < 0) {
		printf("ERROR: arg2 must be a valid 16-bit hex value\n");
		return;
	}
	fb_spca_write(addr, data);
}

void
cmd_spcainit()
{
	/*
	 * Apparently we have to give it a reset pulse, then immediately
	 * do the black magic register write sequence.
	 */
	GPIO_OUT_REG = 0x0000;
	GPIO_OUT_REG = 0x0012;
	/* non-understandable voodoo copied from OsmocomBB */
	fb_spca_write(0x7e, 0x00);	/* internal register access */
	osmo_delay_ms(10);
	fb_spca_write(0x7a, 0x00);	/* keep CPU in reset state */
	osmo_delay_ms(10);
	fb_spca_write(0x7f, 0x00);	/* select main page */
	osmo_delay_ms(5);
	fb_spca_write(0x72, 0x07);	/* don't reshape timing, 16 bit mode */
	fb_spca_write(0x14, 0x03);
	fb_spca_write(0x7f, 0x00);	/* select main page */
	osmo_delay_ms(5);
	fb_spca_write(0x06, 0xff);
	fb_spca_write(0x7f, 0x09);
	fb_spca_write(0x19, 0x08);	/* backlight: 0x08 is on, 0x0c is off */
	fb_spca_write(0x23, 0x18);
}

enum s6b33b1x_cmdflag { CMD, DATA, END };

struct s6b33b1x_cmdlist {
	enum s6b33b1x_cmdflag is_cmd:8;	/* 1: is a command, 0: is data, 2: end marker! */
	u_char data;			/* 8 bit to send to LC display */
};

static const struct s6b33b1x_cmdlist
s6b33b1x_initdata[] = {
	{ CMD,  0x26 }, /* CMD   DCDC and AMP ON/OFF set */
	{ DATA, 0x00 }, /* DATA: everything off */
	{ CMD,  0x02 }, /* CMD   Oscillation Mode Set */
	{ DATA, 0x00 }, /* DATA: oscillator off */
	{ CMD,  0x2c }, /* CMD   Standby Mode off */
	{ CMD,  0x50 }, /* CMD   Display off */
	{ CMD,  0x02 }, /* CMD   Oscillation Mode Set */
	{ DATA, 0x01 }, /* DATA: oscillator on */
	{ CMD,  0x26 }, /* CMD   DCDC and AMP ON/OFF set */
	{ DATA, 0x01 }, /* DATA: Booster 1 on */
	{ CMD,  0x26 }, /* CMD   DCDC and AMP ON/OFF set */
	{ DATA, 0x09 }, /* DATA: Booster 1 on, OP-AMP on */
	{ CMD,  0x26 }, /* CMD   DCDC and AMP ON/OFF set */
	{ DATA, 0x0b }, /* DATA: Booster 1 + 2 on, OP-AMP on */
	{ CMD,  0x26 }, /* CMD   DCDC and AMP ON/OFF set */
	{ DATA, 0x0f }, /* DATA: Booster 1 + 2 + 3 on, OP-AMP on */
	{ CMD,  0x20 }, /* CMD   DC-DC Select */
	{ DATA, 0x01 }, /* DATA: step up x1.5 */
	{ CMD,  0x24 }, /* CMD   DCDC Clock Division Set */
	{ DATA, 0x0a }, /* DATA: fPCK = fOSC/6 */
	{ CMD,  0x2a }, /* CMD   Contrast Control */
	{ DATA, 0x2d }, /* DATA: default contrast */
	{ CMD,  0x30 }, /* CMD   Adressing mode set */
	{ DATA, 0x0b }, /* DATA: 65536 color mode */
	{ CMD,  0x10 }, /* CMD   Driver output mode set */
	{ DATA, 0x03 }, /* DATA: Display duty: 1/132 */
	{ CMD,  0x34 }, /* CMD   N-line inversion set */
	{ DATA, 0x88 }, /* DATA: inversion on, one frame, every 8 blocks */
	{ CMD,  0x40 }, /* CMD   Entry mode set */
	{ DATA, 0x00 }, /* DATA: Y address counter mode */
	{ CMD,  0x28 }, /* CMD   Temperature Compensation set */
	{ DATA, 0x01 }, /* DATA: slope -0.05%/degC */
	{ CMD,  0x32 }, /* CMD   ROW vector mode set */
	{ DATA, 0x01 }, /* DATA: every 2 subgroup */
	{ CMD,  0x51 }, /* CMD   Display on */
	{ END,  0x00 }, /* MARKER: end of list */
};

static void
fb_s6b33b1x_send_cmdlist(p)
	struct s6b33b1x_cmdlist *p;
{
	while(p->is_cmd != END) {
		nCS4_ADDR0 = p->data;
		p++;
	}
}

void
cmd_lcdinit()
{
	GPIO_OUT_REG |= 0x0080;
	fb_s6b33b1x_send_cmdlist(s6b33b1x_initdata);
}

set_lcd_addr_region(xstart, xend, ystart, yend)
{
	GPIO_OUT_REG |= 0x0080;
	nCS4_ADDR0 = 0x42;
	nCS4_ADDR0 = ystart + 4;
	nCS4_ADDR0 = yend + 4;
	nCS4_ADDR0 = 0x43;
	nCS4_ADDR0 = xstart;
	nCS4_ADDR0 = xend;
}

void
cmd_lcdfill(argbulk)
	char *argbulk;
{
	int argc;
	char *argv[6];
	u_long pixval;
	int xstart, xend, ystart, yend;
	int npix;

	if (parse_args(argbulk, 1, 5, argv, &argc) < 0)
		return;
	if (parse_hexarg(argv[0], 4, &pixval) < 0) {
		printf("ERROR: arg1 must be a valid 16-bit hex value\n");
		return;
	}
	switch (argc) {
	case 1:
		xstart = ystart = 0;
		xend = yend = 127;
		break;
	case 5:
		xstart = atoi(argv[1]);
		if (xstart < 0 || xstart > 127) {
range_err:		printf("ERROR: coordinate arg out of range\n");
			return;
		}
		xend = atoi(argv[2]);
		if (xend < 0 || xend > 127)
			goto range_err;
		ystart = atoi(argv[3]);
		if (ystart < 0 || ystart > 127)
			goto range_err;
		yend = atoi(argv[4]);
		if (yend < 0 || yend > 127)
			goto range_err;
		if (xend < xstart || yend < ystart) {
			printf("ERROR: negative range\n");
			return;
		}
		break;
	default:
		printf("ERROR: wrong number of arguments\n");
		return;
	}
	set_lcd_addr_region(xstart, xend, ystart, yend);
	npix = (xend + 1 - xstart) * (yend + 1 - ystart);
	while (npix--)
		nCS4_ADDR2 = pixval;
}

void
cmd_lcdtest()
{
	int i, j, k, p;

	/*
	 * The result of this command should be 8 vertical bars
	 * in the natural RGB order.
	 */
	set_lcd_addr_region(10, 89, 10, 89);
	for (i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
			p = 0;
			if (j & 4)
				p |= 0xF800;
			if (j & 2)
				p |= 0x07E0;
			if (j & 1)
				p |= 0x001F;
			for (k = 0; k < 10; k++)
				nCS4_ADDR2 = p;
		}
	}
}

void
cmd_blit(argbulk)
	char *argbulk;
{
	int argc;
	char *argv[6];
	u16 imgbuf[16384];
	size_t img_file_size;
	int xstart, ystart, width, height;
	int npix, i;

	if (parse_args(argbulk, 1, 5, argv, &argc) < 0)
		return;
	if (tiffs_read_into_ram(argv[0], imgbuf, 32768, &img_file_size) < 0)
		return;
	switch (argc) {
	case 1:
		xstart = ystart = 0;
		width = height = 128;
		break;
	case 3:
		xstart = ystart = 0;
		goto widthheight;
	case 5:
		xstart = atoi(argv[3]);
		if (xstart < 0 || xstart > 127) {
range_err:		printf("ERROR: coordinate arg out of range\n");
			return;
		}
		ystart = atoi(argv[4]);
		if (ystart < 0 || ystart > 127)
			goto range_err;
		/* FALL THRU */
	widthheight:
		width = atoi(argv[1]);
		if (width < 1 || width > 128)
			goto range_err;
		height = atoi(argv[2]);
		if (height < 1 || height > 128)
			goto range_err;
		if (xstart + width > 128)
			goto range_err;
		if (ystart + height > 128)
			goto range_err;
		break;
	default:
		printf("ERROR: wrong number of arguments\n");
		return;
	}
	npix = width * height;
	if (img_file_size != npix * 2) {
		printf("ERROR: image file size (%u bytes) does not match WxH\n",
			img_file_size);
		return;
	}
	set_lcd_addr_region(xstart, xstart + width - 1,
				ystart, ystart + height - 1);
	/* the artwork images in Pirelli's FFS appear to be inverted */
	for (i = 0; i < npix; i++)
		nCS4_ADDR2 = ~imgbuf[i];
}