view dev/u2s-regen.c @ 581:e2d5cad04cbf

libgsmhr1 RxFE: store CN R0+LPC separately from speech In the original GSM 06.06 code the ECU for speech mode is entirely separate from the CN generator, maintaining separate state. (The main intertie between them is the speech vs CN state variable, distinguishing between speech and CN BFIs, in addition to the CN-specific function of distinguishing between initial and update SIDs.) In the present RxFE implementation I initially thought that we could use the same saved_frame buffer for both ECU and CN, overwriting just the first 4 params (R0 and LPC) when a valid SID comes in. However, I now realize it was a bad idea: the original code has a corner case (long sequence of speech-mode BFIs to put the ECU in state 6, then SID and CN-mode BFIs, then a good speech frame) that would be broken by that buffer reuse approach. We could eliminate this corner case by resetting the ECU state when passing through a CN insertion period, but doing so would needlessly increase the behavioral diffs between GSM 06.06 and our version. Solution: use a separate CN-specific buffer for CN R0+LPC parameters, and match the behavior of GSM 06.06 code in this regard.
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Thu, 13 Feb 2025 10:02:45 +0000
parents 20750ffb1c3e
children
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/*
 * This program generates a G.711 mu-law decoding table of the same form
 * as the u2s[] table in the toast_ulaw.c module in libgsm/toast; the intent
 * is to replace that incorrect table with a corrected one.  The "engine"
 * function that does the computation is based on ulaw_expand() from ITU-T
 * G.191 STL.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

static unsigned
ulaw_expand (input)
    unsigned input;
{
    short segment;              /* segment (Table 2/G711, column 1) */
    short mantissa;             /* low nibble of log companded sample */
    short exponent;             /* high nibble of log companded sample */
    short sign;                 /* sign of output sample */
    short step;
    short output;

    sign = input < (0x0080)     /* sign-bit = 1 for positiv values */
      ? -1 : 1;
    mantissa = ~input;          /* 1's complement of input value */
    exponent = (mantissa >> 4) & (0x0007);      /* extract exponent */
    segment = exponent + 1;     /* compute segment number */
    mantissa = mantissa & (0x000F);     /* extract mantissa */

    /* Compute Quantized Sample (14 bit left justified!) */
    step = (4) << segment;      /* position of the LSB */
    /* = 1 quantization step) */
    output = sign *             /* sign */
      (((0x0080) << exponent)   /* '1', preceding the mantissa */
       +step * mantissa         /* left shift of mantissa */
       + step / 2               /* 1/2 quantization step */
       - 4 * 33);
    return output & 0xFFFF;
}

main(argc, argv)
	char **argv;
{
	unsigned input, output;

	for (input = 0; input < 256; input++) {
		output = ulaw_expand(input);
		printf("%6u,", output);
		if ((input & 7) == 7)
			putchar('\n');
	}
	exit(0);
}