view libgsmefr/c1035pf.c @ 581:e2d5cad04cbf

libgsmhr1 RxFE: store CN R0+LPC separately from speech In the original GSM 06.06 code the ECU for speech mode is entirely separate from the CN generator, maintaining separate state. (The main intertie between them is the speech vs CN state variable, distinguishing between speech and CN BFIs, in addition to the CN-specific function of distinguishing between initial and update SIDs.) In the present RxFE implementation I initially thought that we could use the same saved_frame buffer for both ECU and CN, overwriting just the first 4 params (R0 and LPC) when a valid SID comes in. However, I now realize it was a bad idea: the original code has a corner case (long sequence of speech-mode BFIs to put the ECU in state 6, then SID and CN-mode BFIs, then a good speech frame) that would be broken by that buffer reuse approach. We could eliminate this corner case by resetting the ECU state when passing through a CN insertion period, but doing so would needlessly increase the behavioral diffs between GSM 06.06 and our version. Solution: use a separate CN-specific buffer for CN R0+LPC parameters, and match the behavior of GSM 06.06 code in this regard.
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Thu, 13 Feb 2025 10:02:45 +0000
parents 12d9d3649232
children
line wrap: on
line source

#include "gsm_efr.h"
#include "typedef.h"
#include "namespace.h"
#include "basic_op.h"
#include "no_count.h"
#include "sig_proc.h"
#include "codec.h"

#define L_CODE    40
#define NB_TRACK  5
#define NB_PULSE  10
#define STEP      5

/* local functions */

static void cor_h_x (
    Word16 h[],    /* (i)  : impulse response of weighted synthesis filter */
    Word16 x[],    /* (i)  : target                                        */
    Word16 dn[]    /* (o)  : correlation between target and h[]            */
);

static void set_sign (
    Word16 dn[],      /* (i/o)  : correlation between target and h[]       */
    Word16 cn[],      /* (i)  : residual after long term prediction        */
    Word16 sign[],    /* (o)  : sign of d[n]                               */
    Word16 pos_max[], /* (o)  : position of maximum of dn[]                */
    Word16 ipos[]     /* (o)  : starting position for each pulse           */
);

static void cor_h (
    Word16 h[],         /* (i)  : impulse response of weighted synthesis
                                  filter */
    Word16 sign[],      /* (i)  : sign of d[n]                             */
    Word16 rr[][L_CODE] /* (o)  : matrix of autocorrelation                */
);
static void search_10i40 (
    Word16 dn[],         /* (i) : correlation between target and h[]       */
    Word16 rr[][L_CODE], /* (i) : matrix of autocorrelation                */
    Word16 ipos[],       /* (i) : starting position for each pulse         */
    Word16 pos_max[],    /* (i) : position of maximum of dn[]              */
    Word16 codvec[]      /* (o) : algebraic codebook vector                */
);
static void build_code (
    Word16 codvec[], /* (i)  : algebraic codebook vector                   */
    Word16 sign[],   /* (i)  : sign of dn[]                                */
    Word16 cod[],    /* (o)  : algebraic (fixed) codebook excitation       */
    Word16 h[],      /* (i)  : impulse response of weighted synthesis filter*/
    Word16 y[],      /* (o)  : filtered fixed codebook excitation           */
    Word16 indx[]    /* (o)  : index of 10 pulses (position+sign+ampl)*10   */
);

static void q_p (
    Word16 *ind,   /* Pulse position                                        */
    Word16 n       /* Pulse number                                          */
);

/*************************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTION:  code_10i40_35bits()
 *
 *  PURPOSE:  Searches a 35 bit algebraic codebook containing 10 pulses
 *            in a frame of 40 samples.
 *
 *  DESCRIPTION:
 *    The code contains 10 nonzero pulses: i0...i9.
 *    All pulses can have two possible amplitudes: +1 or -1.
 *    The 40 positions in a subframe are divided into 5 tracks of
 *    interleaved positions. Each track contains two pulses.
 *    The pulses can have the following possible positions:
 *
 *       i0, i5 :  0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35.
 *       i1, i6 :  1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26, 31, 36.
 *       i2, i7 :  2, 7, 12, 17, 22, 27, 32, 37.
 *       i3, i8 :  3, 8, 13, 18, 23, 28, 33, 38.
 *       i4, i9 :  4, 9, 14, 19, 24, 29, 34, 39.
 *
 *    Each pair of pulses require 1 bit for their signs and 6 bits for their
 *    positions (3 bits + 3 bits). This results in a 35 bit codebook.
 *    The function determines the optimal pulse signs and positions, builds
 *    the codevector, and computes the filtered codevector.
 *
 *************************************************************************/

void code_10i40_35bits (
    Word16 x[],   /* (i)   : target vector                                 */
    Word16 cn[],  /* (i)   : residual after long term prediction           */
    Word16 h[],   /* (i)   : impulse response of weighted synthesis filter
                             h[-L_subfr..-1] must be set to zero           */
    Word16 cod[], /* (o)   : algebraic (fixed) codebook excitation         */
    Word16 y[],   /* (o)   : filtered fixed codebook excitation            */
    Word16 indx[] /* (o)   : index of 10 pulses (sign + position)          */
)
{
    Word16 ipos[NB_PULSE], pos_max[NB_TRACK], codvec[NB_PULSE];
    Word16 dn[L_CODE], sign[L_CODE];
    Word16 rr[L_CODE][L_CODE], i;

    cor_h_x (h, x, dn);
    set_sign (dn, cn, sign, pos_max, ipos);
    cor_h (h, sign, rr);
    search_10i40 (dn, rr, ipos, pos_max, codvec);
    build_code (codvec, sign, cod, h, y, indx);
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
        q_p (&indx[i], i);
    }
    return;
}

/*************************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTION:  cor_h_x()
 *
 *  PURPOSE:  Computes correlation between target signal "x[]" and
 *            impulse response"h[]".
 *
 *  DESCRIPTION:
 *    The correlation is given by:
 *       d[n] = sum_{i=n}^{L-1} x[i] h[i-n]      n=0,...,L-1
 *
 *    d[n] is normalized such that the sum of 5 maxima of d[n] corresponding
 *    to each position track does not saturate.
 *
 *************************************************************************/
static void cor_h_x (
    Word16 h[],     /* (i)   : impulse response of weighted synthesis filter */
    Word16 x[],     /* (i)   : target                                        */
    Word16 dn[]     /* (o)   : correlation between target and h[]            */
)
{
    Word16 i, j, k;
    Word32 s, y32[L_CODE], max, tot;

    /* first keep the result on 32 bits and find absolute maximum */

    tot = 5;                                     move32 (); 

    for (k = 0; k < NB_TRACK; k++)
    {
        max = 0;                                 move32 (); 
        for (i = k; i < L_CODE; i += STEP)
        {
            s = 0;                               move32 (); 
            for (j = i; j < L_CODE; j++)
                s = L_mac (s, x[j], h[j - i]);
            
            y32[i] = s;                          move32 (); 
            
            s = L_abs (s);
            test (); 
            if (s > max)
                max = s;                         move32 (); 
        }
        tot = L_add (tot, L_shr (max, 1));
    }
    
    j = sub (norm_l (tot), 2);                   /* multiply tot by 4 */
    
    for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
    {
        dn[i] = round (L_shl (y32[i], j));       move16 (); 
    }
}

/*************************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTION  set_sign()
 *
 *  PURPOSE: Builds sign[] vector according to "dn[]" and "cn[]", and modifies
 *           dn[] to include the sign information (dn[i]=sign[i]*dn[i]).
 *           Also finds the position of maximum of correlation in each track
 *           and the starting position for each pulse.
 *
 *************************************************************************/

static void set_sign (
    Word16 dn[],      /* (i/o): correlation between target and h[]         */
    Word16 cn[],      /* (i)  : residual after long term prediction        */
    Word16 sign[],    /* (o)  : sign of d[n]                               */
    Word16 pos_max[], /* (o)  : position of maximum correlation            */
    Word16 ipos[]     /* (o)  : starting position for each pulse           */
)
{
    Word16 i, j;
    Word16 val, cor, k_cn, k_dn, max, max_of_all, pos;
    Word16 en[L_CODE];                  /* correlation vector */
    Word32 s;

    /* calculate energy for normalization of cn[] and dn[] */

    s = 256;                                     move32 (); 
    for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
    {
        s = L_mac (s, cn[i], cn[i]);
    }
    s = Inv_sqrt (s);                            move32 (); 
    k_cn = extract_h (L_shl (s, 5));
    
    s = 256;                                     move32 (); 
    for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
    {
        s = L_mac (s, dn[i], dn[i]);
    }
    s = Inv_sqrt (s);                            move32 (); 
    k_dn = extract_h (L_shl (s, 5));
    
    for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
    {
        val = dn[i];                             move16 (); 
        cor = round (L_shl (L_mac (L_mult (k_cn, cn[i]), k_dn, val), 10));

        test (); 
        if (cor >= 0)
        {
            sign[i] = 32767;                     move16 (); /* sign = +1 */
        }
        else
        {
            sign[i] = -32767;                    move16 (); /* sign = -1 */
            cor = negate (cor);
            val = negate (val);
        }
        /* modify dn[] according to the fixed sign */        
        dn[i] = val;                             move16 (); 
        en[i] = cor;                             move16 (); 
    }
    
    max_of_all = -1;                             move16 (); 
    for (i = 0; i < NB_TRACK; i++)
    {
        max = -1;                                move16 (); 
        
        for (j = i; j < L_CODE; j += STEP)
        {
            cor = en[j];                         move16 (); 
            val = sub (cor, max);
            test (); 
            if (val > 0)
            {
                max = cor;                       move16 (); 
                pos = j;                         move16 (); 
            }
        }
        /* store maximum correlation position */
        pos_max[i] = pos;                        move16 (); 
        val = sub (max, max_of_all);
        test (); 
        if (val > 0)
        {
            max_of_all = max;                    move16 ();
            /* starting position for i0 */            
            ipos[0] = i;                         move16 (); 
        }
    }
    
    /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
     *     Set starting position of each pulse.                       *
     *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
    
    pos = ipos[0];                               move16 (); 
    ipos[5] = pos;                               move16 (); 
    
    for (i = 1; i < NB_TRACK; i++)
    {
        pos++;
        if (pos >= NB_TRACK)
        {
            pos = 0;                             move16 (); 
        }
        ipos[i] = pos;                           move16 (); 
        ipos[i + 5] = pos;                       move16 (); 
    }
}

static void q_p (
    Word16 *ind,        /* Pulse position */
    Word16 n            /* Pulse number   */
)
{
    static const Word16 gray[8] = {0, 1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 5, 7};
    Word16 tmp;
    
    tmp = *ind;                                  move16 (); 
    
    test ();
    if (n < 5)
    {
        tmp = (tmp & 0x8) | gray[tmp & 0x7];     logic16 (); logic16 ();
                                                 logic16 ();
    }
    else
    {
        tmp = gray[tmp & 0x7];                   logic16 (); move16 (); 
    }
    
    *ind = tmp;                                  move16 (); 
}

/*************************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTION:  cor_h()
 *
 *  PURPOSE:  Computes correlations of h[] needed for the codebook search;
 *            and includes the sign information into the correlations.
 *
 *  DESCRIPTION: The correlations are given by
 *         rr[i][j] = sum_{n=i}^{L-1} h[n-i] h[n-j];   i>=j; i,j=0,...,L-1
 *
 *  and the sign information is included by
 *         rr[i][j] = rr[i][j]*sign[i]*sign[j]
 *
 *************************************************************************/

static void cor_h (
    Word16 h[],         /* (i) : impulse response of weighted synthesis
                                 filter                                  */
    Word16 sign[],      /* (i) : sign of d[n]                            */
    Word16 rr[][L_CODE] /* (o) : matrix of autocorrelation               */
)
{
    Word16 i, j, k, dec, h2[L_CODE];
    Word32 s;

    /* Scaling for maximum precision */

    s = 2;                                       move32 (); 
    for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
        s = L_mac (s, h[i], h[i]);
    
    j = sub (extract_h (s), 32767);
    test (); 
    if (j == 0)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
        {
            h2[i] = shr (h[i], 1);               move16 (); 
        }
    }
    else
    {
        s = L_shr (s, 1);
        k = extract_h (L_shl (Inv_sqrt (s), 7));
        k = mult (k, 32440);                     /* k = 0.99*k */
        
        for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
        {
            h2[i] = round (L_shl (L_mult (h[i], k), 9));
                                                 move16 (); 
        }
    }
    
    /* build matrix rr[] */
    s = 0;                                       move32 (); 
    i = L_CODE - 1;
    for (k = 0; k < L_CODE; k++, i--)
    {
        s = L_mac (s, h2[k], h2[k]);
        rr[i][i] = round (s);                    move16 (); 
    }
    
    for (dec = 1; dec < L_CODE; dec++)
    {
        s = 0;                                   move32 (); 
        j = L_CODE - 1;
        i = sub (j, dec);
        for (k = 0; k < (L_CODE - dec); k++, i--, j--)
        {
            s = L_mac (s, h2[k], h2[k + dec]);
            rr[j][i] = mult (round (s), mult (sign[i], sign[j]));
                                                 move16 (); 
            rr[i][j] = rr[j][i];                 move16 (); 
        }
    }
}

/*************************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTION  search_10i40()
 *
 *  PURPOSE: Search the best codevector; determine positions of the 10 pulses
 *           in the 40-sample frame.
 *
 *************************************************************************/

#define _1_2    (Word16)(32768L/2)
#define _1_4    (Word16)(32768L/4)
#define _1_8    (Word16)(32768L/8)
#define _1_16   (Word16)(32768L/16)
#define _1_32   (Word16)(32768L/32)
#define _1_64   (Word16)(32768L/64)
#define _1_128  (Word16)(32768L/128)

static void search_10i40 (
    Word16 dn[],         /* (i) : correlation between target and h[]        */
    Word16 rr[][L_CODE], /* (i) : matrix of autocorrelation                 */
    Word16 ipos[],       /* (i) : starting position for each pulse          */
    Word16 pos_max[],    /* (i) : position of maximum of dn[]               */
    Word16 codvec[]      /* (o) : algebraic codebook vector                 */
)
{
    Word16 i0, i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, i6, i7, i8, i9;
    Word16 i, j, k, pos, ia, ib;
    Word16 psk, ps, ps0, ps1, ps2, sq, sq2;
    Word16 alpk, alp, alp_16;
    Word16 rrv[L_CODE];
    Word32 s, alp0, alp1, alp2;

    /* fix i0 on maximum of correlation position */

    i0 = pos_max[ipos[0]];                       move16 (); 

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------*
     * i1 loop:                                                         *
     *------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    
    /* Default value */
    psk = -1;                                    move16 (); 
    alpk = 1;                                    move16 (); 
    for (i = 0; i < NB_PULSE; i++)
    {
        codvec[i] = i;                           move16 ();
    }

    for (i = 1; i < NB_TRACK; i++)
    {
        i1 = pos_max[ipos[1]];                   move16 (); 
        ps0 = add (dn[i0], dn[i1]);
        alp0 = L_mult (rr[i0][i0], _1_16);
        alp0 = L_mac (alp0, rr[i1][i1], _1_16);
        alp0 = L_mac (alp0, rr[i0][i1], _1_8);
        
        /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
         * i2 and i3 loop:                                                *
         *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
        
        /* initialize 4 indices for next loop. */
        move16 (); /* initialize "rr[i3][i3]" pointer */
        move16 (); /* initialize "rr[i0][i3]" pointer */
        move16 (); /* initialize "rr[i1][i3]" pointer */
        move16 (); /* initialize "rrv[i3]" pointer    */
        
        for (i3 = ipos[3]; i3 < L_CODE; i3 += STEP)
        {
            s = L_mult (rr[i3][i3], _1_8);       /* index incr= STEP+L_CODE */
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i0][i3], _1_4);     /* index increment = STEP  */
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i1][i3], _1_4);     /* index increment = STEP  */
            rrv[i3] = round (s);                 move16 (); 
        }
        
        /* Default value */
        sq = -1;                                 move16 (); 
        alp = 1;                                 move16 (); 
        ps = 0;                                  move16 ();
        ia = ipos[2];                            move16 ();
        ib = ipos[3];                            move16 ();
        
        /* initialize 4 indices for i2 loop. */
        move16 (); /* initialize "dn[i2]" pointer     */
        move16 (); /* initialize "rr[i2][i2]" pointer */
        move16 (); /* initialize "rr[i0][i2]" pointer */
        move16 (); /* initialize "rr[i1][i2]" pointer */
        
        for (i2 = ipos[2]; i2 < L_CODE; i2 += STEP)
        {
            /* index increment = STEP  */            
            ps1 = add (ps0, dn[i2]);    
            
            /* index incr= STEP+L_CODE */
            alp1 = L_mac (alp0, rr[i2][i2], _1_16);
            /* index increment = STEP  */
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i0][i2], _1_8);
            /* index increment = STEP  */
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i1][i2], _1_8);
            
            /* initialize 3 indices for i3 inner loop */
            move16 (); /* initialize "dn[i3]" pointer     */
            move16 (); /* initialize "rrv[i3]" pointer    */
            move16 (); /* initialize "rr[i2][i3]" pointer */
            
            for (i3 = ipos[3]; i3 < L_CODE; i3 += STEP)
            {
                /* index increment = STEP */                
                ps2 = add (ps1, dn[i3]);    
                
                /* index increment = STEP */
                alp2 = L_mac (alp1, rrv[i3], _1_2);
                /* index increment = STEP */
                alp2 = L_mac (alp2, rr[i2][i3], _1_8);
                
                sq2 = mult (ps2, ps2);

                alp_16 = round (alp2);
                
                s = L_msu (L_mult (alp, sq2), sq, alp_16);
                
                test (); 
                if (s > 0)
                {
                    sq = sq2;                    move16 (); 
                    ps = ps2;                    move16 (); 
                    alp = alp_16;                move16 (); 
                    ia = i2;                     move16 (); 
                    ib = i3;                     move16 (); 
                }
            }
        }
        i2 = ia;                                 move16 (); 
        i3 = ib;                                 move16 (); 
        
        /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
         * i4 and i5 loop:                                                *
         *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
        
        ps0 = ps;                                move16 (); 
        alp0 = L_mult (alp, _1_2);
        
        /* initialize 6 indices for next loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        
        for (i5 = ipos[5]; i5 < L_CODE; i5 += STEP)
        {
            s = L_mult (rr[i5][i5], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i0][i5], _1_4);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i1][i5], _1_4);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i2][i5], _1_4);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i3][i5], _1_4);
            rrv[i5] = round (s);                 move16 (); 
        }
        
        /* Default value */
        sq = -1;                                 move16 (); 
        alp = 1;                                 move16 (); 
        ps = 0;                                  move16 ();
        ia = ipos[4];                            move16 ();
        ib = ipos[5];                            move16 ();
        
        /* initialize 6 indices for i4 loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        
        for (i4 = ipos[4]; i4 < L_CODE; i4 += STEP)
        {
            ps1 = add (ps0, dn[i4]);
            
            alp1 = L_mac (alp0, rr[i4][i4], _1_32);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i0][i4], _1_16);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i1][i4], _1_16);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i2][i4], _1_16);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i3][i4], _1_16);
            
            /* initialize 3 indices for i5 inner loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
            move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
            
            for (i5 = ipos[5]; i5 < L_CODE; i5 += STEP)
            {
                ps2 = add (ps1, dn[i5]);
                
                alp2 = L_mac (alp1, rrv[i5], _1_4);
                alp2 = L_mac (alp2, rr[i4][i5], _1_16);
                
                sq2 = mult (ps2, ps2);
                
                alp_16 = round (alp2);
                
                s = L_msu (L_mult (alp, sq2), sq, alp_16);
                
                test (); 
                if (s > 0)
                {
                    sq = sq2;                    move16 (); 
                    ps = ps2;                    move16 (); 
                    alp = alp_16;                move16 (); 
                    ia = i4;                     move16 (); 
                    ib = i5;                     move16 (); 
                }
            }
        }
        i4 = ia;                                 move16 (); 
        i5 = ib;                                 move16 (); 
        
        /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
         * i6 and i7 loop:                                                *
         *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
        
        ps0 = ps;                                move16 (); 
        alp0 = L_mult (alp, _1_2);
        
        /* initialize 8 indices for next loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        
        for (i7 = ipos[7]; i7 < L_CODE; i7 += STEP)
        {
            s = L_mult (rr[i7][i7], _1_16);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i0][i7], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i1][i7], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i2][i7], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i3][i7], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i4][i7], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i5][i7], _1_8);
            rrv[i7] = round (s);                 move16 (); 
        }
        
        /* Default value */
        sq = -1;                                 move16 (); 
        alp = 1;                                 move16 (); 
        ps = 0;                                  move16 ();
        ia = ipos[6];                            move16 ();
        ib = ipos[7];                            move16 ();
        
        /* initialize 8 indices for i6 loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        
        for (i6 = ipos[6]; i6 < L_CODE; i6 += STEP)
        {
            ps1 = add (ps0, dn[i6]);
            
            alp1 = L_mac (alp0, rr[i6][i6], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i0][i6], _1_32);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i1][i6], _1_32);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i2][i6], _1_32);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i3][i6], _1_32);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i4][i6], _1_32);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i5][i6], _1_32);
            
            /* initialize 3 indices for i7 inner loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
            move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
            
            for (i7 = ipos[7]; i7 < L_CODE; i7 += STEP)
            {
                ps2 = add (ps1, dn[i7]);
                
                alp2 = L_mac (alp1, rrv[i7], _1_4);
                alp2 = L_mac (alp2, rr[i6][i7], _1_32);
                
                sq2 = mult (ps2, ps2);
                
                alp_16 = round (alp2);
                
                s = L_msu (L_mult (alp, sq2), sq, alp_16);
                
                test (); 
                if (s > 0)
                {
                    sq = sq2;                    move16 (); 
                    ps = ps2;                    move16 (); 
                    alp = alp_16;                move16 (); 
                    ia = i6;                     move16 (); 
                    ib = i7;                     move16 (); 
                }
            }
        }
        i6 = ia;                                 move16 (); 
        i7 = ib;                                 move16 (); 
        
        /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
         * i8 and i9 loop:                                                *
         *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
        
        ps0 = ps;                                move16 (); 
        alp0 = L_mult (alp, _1_2);
        
        /* initialize 10 indices for next loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        
        for (i9 = ipos[9]; i9 < L_CODE; i9 += STEP)
        {
            s = L_mult (rr[i9][i9], _1_16);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i0][i9], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i1][i9], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i2][i9], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i3][i9], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i4][i9], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i5][i9], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i6][i9], _1_8);
            s = L_mac (s, rr[i7][i9], _1_8);
            rrv[i9] = round (s);                 move16 (); 
        }
        
        /* Default value */
        sq = -1;                                 move16 (); 
        alp = 1;                                 move16 (); 
        ps = 0;                                  move16 ();
        ia = ipos[8];                            move16 ();
        ib = ipos[9];                            move16 ();
        
        /* initialize 10 indices for i8 loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
        
        for (i8 = ipos[8]; i8 < L_CODE; i8 += STEP)
        {
            ps1 = add (ps0, dn[i8]);
            
            alp1 = L_mac (alp0, rr[i8][i8], _1_128);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i0][i8], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i1][i8], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i2][i8], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i3][i8], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i4][i8], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i5][i8], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i6][i8], _1_64);
            alp1 = L_mac (alp1, rr[i7][i8], _1_64);
            
            /* initialize 3 indices for i9 inner loop (see i2-i3 loop) */
            move16 (); move16 (); move16 (); 
            
            for (i9 = ipos[9]; i9 < L_CODE; i9 += STEP)
            {
                ps2 = add (ps1, dn[i9]);
                
                alp2 = L_mac (alp1, rrv[i9], _1_8);
                alp2 = L_mac (alp2, rr[i8][i9], _1_64);
                
                sq2 = mult (ps2, ps2);
                
                alp_16 = round (alp2);
                
                s = L_msu (L_mult (alp, sq2), sq, alp_16);
                
                test (); 
                if (s > 0)
                {
                    sq = sq2;                    move16 (); 
                    ps = ps2;                    move16 (); 
                    alp = alp_16;                move16 (); 
                    ia = i8;                     move16 (); 
                    ib = i9;                     move16 (); 
                }
            }
        }
        
        /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
         * memorise codevector if this one is better than the last one.   *
         *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
        
        s = L_msu (L_mult (alpk, sq), psk, alp);
        
        test (); 
        if (s > 0)
        {
            psk = sq;                            move16 (); 
            alpk = alp;                          move16 (); 
            codvec[0] = i0;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[1] = i1;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[2] = i2;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[3] = i3;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[4] = i4;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[5] = i5;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[6] = i6;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[7] = i7;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[8] = ia;                      move16 (); 
            codvec[9] = ib;                      move16 (); 
        }
        /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
         * Cyclic permutation of i1,i2,i3,i4,i5,i6,i7,i8 and i9.          *
         *----------------------------------------------------------------*/
        
        pos = ipos[1];                           move16 (); 
        for (j = 1, k = 2; k < NB_PULSE; j++, k++)
        {
            ipos[j] = ipos[k];                   move16 (); 
        }
        ipos[NB_PULSE - 1] = pos;                move16 (); 
}
}

/*************************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTION:  build_code()
 *
 *  PURPOSE: Builds the codeword, the filtered codeword and index of the
 *           codevector, based on the signs and positions of 10 pulses.
 *
 *************************************************************************/

static void build_code (
    Word16 codvec[], /* (i)  : position of pulses                           */
    Word16 sign[],   /* (i)  : sign of d[n]                                 */
    Word16 cod[],    /* (o)  : innovative code vector                       */
    Word16 h[],      /* (i)  : impulse response of weighted synthesis filter*/
    Word16 y[],      /* (o)  : filtered innovative code                     */
    Word16 indx[]    /* (o)  : index of 10 pulses (sign+position)           */
)
{
    Word16 i, j, k, track, index, _sign[NB_PULSE];
    Word16 *p0, *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4, *p5, *p6, *p7, *p8, *p9;
    Word32 s;

    for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
    {
        cod[i] = 0;                              move16 (); 
    }
    for (i = 0; i < NB_TRACK; i++)
    {
        indx[i] = -1;                            move16 (); 
    }
    
    for (k = 0; k < NB_PULSE; k++)
    {
        /* read pulse position */            
        i = codvec[k];                           move16 ();
        /* read sign           */        
        j = sign[i];                             move16 (); 
        
        index = mult (i, 6554);                  /* index = pos/5       */
        /* track = pos%5 */
        track = sub (i, extract_l (L_shr (L_mult (index, 5), 1)));
        test (); 
        if (j > 0)
        {
            cod[i] = add (cod[i], 4096);
            _sign[k] = 8192;                     move16 (); 
            
        }
        else
        {
            cod[i] = sub (cod[i], 4096);
            _sign[k] = -8192;                    move16 (); 
            index = add (index, 8);
        }
        
        test (); 
        if (indx[track] < 0)
        {
            indx[track] = index;                 move16 (); 
        }
        else
        {
            test (); logic16 (); logic16 (); 
            if (((index ^ indx[track]) & 8) == 0)
            {
                /* sign of 1st pulse == sign of 2nd pulse */
                
                test (); 
                if (indx[track] <= index)
                {
                    indx[track + 5] = index;     move16 (); 
                }
                else
                {
                    indx[track + 5] = indx[track];
                                                 move16 (); 
                    indx[track] = index;         move16 (); 
                }
            }
            else
            {
                /* sign of 1st pulse != sign of 2nd pulse */
                
                test (); logic16 (); logic16 (); 
                if ((indx[track] & 7) <= (index & 7))
                {
                    indx[track + 5] = indx[track];
                                                 move16 (); 
                    indx[track] = index;         move16 (); 
                }
                else
                {
                    indx[track + 5] = index;     move16 (); 
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    p0 = h - codvec[0];                          move16 (); 
    p1 = h - codvec[1];                          move16 (); 
    p2 = h - codvec[2];                          move16 (); 
    p3 = h - codvec[3];                          move16 (); 
    p4 = h - codvec[4];                          move16 (); 
    p5 = h - codvec[5];                          move16 (); 
    p6 = h - codvec[6];                          move16 (); 
    p7 = h - codvec[7];                          move16 (); 
    p8 = h - codvec[8];                          move16 (); 
    p9 = h - codvec[9];                          move16 (); 
     
    for (i = 0; i < L_CODE; i++)
    {
        s = 0;                                   move32 (); 
        s = L_mac (s, *p0++, _sign[0]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p1++, _sign[1]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p2++, _sign[2]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p3++, _sign[3]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p4++, _sign[4]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p5++, _sign[5]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p6++, _sign[6]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p7++, _sign[7]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p8++, _sign[8]);
        s = L_mac (s, *p9++, _sign[9]);
        y[i] = round (s);                        move16 (); 
    }
}