view libtwamr/calc_en.c @ 581:e2d5cad04cbf

libgsmhr1 RxFE: store CN R0+LPC separately from speech In the original GSM 06.06 code the ECU for speech mode is entirely separate from the CN generator, maintaining separate state. (The main intertie between them is the speech vs CN state variable, distinguishing between speech and CN BFIs, in addition to the CN-specific function of distinguishing between initial and update SIDs.) In the present RxFE implementation I initially thought that we could use the same saved_frame buffer for both ECU and CN, overwriting just the first 4 params (R0 and LPC) when a valid SID comes in. However, I now realize it was a bad idea: the original code has a corner case (long sequence of speech-mode BFIs to put the ECU in state 6, then SID and CN-mode BFIs, then a good speech frame) that would be broken by that buffer reuse approach. We could eliminate this corner case by resetting the ECU state when passing through a CN insertion period, but doing so would needlessly increase the behavioral diffs between GSM 06.06 and our version. Solution: use a separate CN-specific buffer for CN R0+LPC parameters, and match the behavior of GSM 06.06 code in this regard.
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Thu, 13 Feb 2025 10:02:45 +0000
parents 2df212a012af
children
line wrap: on
line source

/*
********************************************************************************
*
*      GSM AMR-NB speech codec   R98   Version 7.6.0   December 12, 2001
*                                R99   Version 3.3.0                
*                                REL-4 Version 4.1.0                
*
********************************************************************************
*
*      File             : calc_en.c
*      Purpose          : (pre-) quantization of pitch gain for MR795
*
********************************************************************************
*/

/*
********************************************************************************
*                         MODULE INCLUDE FILE AND VERSION ID
********************************************************************************
*/
#include "namespace.h"
#include "calc_en.h"

/*
********************************************************************************
*                         INCLUDE FILES
********************************************************************************
*/
#include "typedef.h"
#include "basic_op.h"
#include "oper_32b.h"
#include "no_count.h"
#include "cnst.h"
#include "log2.h"

/*
********************************************************************************
*                         PUBLIC PROGRAM CODE
********************************************************************************
*/

/*************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION: calc_unfilt_energies
 *
 * PURPOSE:  calculation of several energy coefficients for unfiltered
 *           excitation signals and the LTP coding gain
 *
 *       frac_en[0]*2^exp_en[0] = <res res>   // LP residual energy
 *       frac_en[1]*2^exp_en[1] = <exc exc>   // LTP residual energy
 *       frac_en[2]*2^exp_en[2] = <exc code>  // LTP/CB innovation dot product
 *       frac_en[3]*2^exp_en[3] = <lres lres> // LTP residual energy
 *                                            // (lres = res - gain_pit*exc)
 *       ltpg = log2(LP_res_en / LTP_res_en)
 *
 *************************************************************************/
void
calc_unfilt_energies(
    Word16 res[],     /* i  : LP residual,                               Q0  */
    Word16 exc[],     /* i  : LTP excitation (unfiltered),               Q0  */
    Word16 code[],    /* i  : CB innovation (unfiltered),                Q13 */
    Word16 gain_pit,  /* i  : pitch gain,                                Q14 */
    Word16 L_subfr,   /* i  : Subframe length                                */

    Word16 frac_en[], /* o  : energy coefficients (4), fraction part,    Q15 */
    Word16 exp_en[],  /* o  : energy coefficients (4), exponent part,    Q0  */
    Word16 *ltpg      /* o  : LTP coding gain (log2()),                  Q13 */
)
{
    Word32 s, L_temp;
    Word16 i, exp, tmp;
    Word16 ltp_res_en, pred_gain;
    Word16 ltpg_exp, ltpg_frac;

    /* Compute residual energy */
    s = L_mac((Word32) 0, res[0], res[0]);
    for (i = 1; i < L_subfr; i++)
        s = L_mac(s, res[i], res[i]);

    /* ResEn := 0 if ResEn < 200.0 (= 400 Q1) */
    test();
    if (L_sub (s, 400L) < 0)
    {
        frac_en[0] = 0;                      move16 ();
        exp_en[0] = -15;                     move16 ();
    }
    else
    {
        exp = norm_l(s);
        frac_en[0] = extract_h(L_shl(s, exp));   move16 ();
        exp_en[0] = sub(15, exp);                move16 ();
    }
    
    /* Compute ltp excitation energy */
    s = L_mac((Word32) 0, exc[0], exc[0]);
    for (i = 1; i < L_subfr; i++)
        s = L_mac(s, exc[i], exc[i]);

    exp = norm_l(s);
    frac_en[1] = extract_h(L_shl(s, exp));   move16 ();
    exp_en[1] = sub(15, exp);                move16 ();

    /* Compute scalar product <exc[],code[]> */
    s = L_mac((Word32) 0, exc[0], code[0]);
    for (i = 1; i < L_subfr; i++)
        s = L_mac(s, exc[i], code[i]);

    exp = norm_l(s);
    frac_en[2] = extract_h(L_shl(s, exp));   move16 ();
    exp_en[2] = sub(16-14, exp);             move16 ();

    /* Compute energy of LTP residual */
    s = 0L;                                  move32 ();
    for (i = 0; i < L_subfr; i++)
    {
        L_temp = L_mult(exc[i], gain_pit);
        L_temp = L_shl(L_temp, 1);
        tmp = sub(res[i], round(L_temp));           /* LTP residual, Q0 */
        s = L_mac (s, tmp, tmp);
    }

    exp = norm_l(s);
    ltp_res_en = extract_h (L_shl (s, exp));
    exp = sub (15, exp);

    frac_en[3] = ltp_res_en;                 move16 ();
    exp_en[3] = exp;                         move16 ();
    
    /* calculate LTP coding gain, i.e. energy reduction LP res -> LTP res */
    test (); test ();
    if (ltp_res_en > 0 && frac_en[0] != 0)
    {
        /* gain = ResEn / LTPResEn */
        pred_gain = div_s (shr (frac_en[0], 1), ltp_res_en);
        exp = sub (exp, exp_en[0]);

        /* L_temp = ltpGain * 2^(30 + exp) */
        L_temp = L_deposit_h (pred_gain);
        /* L_temp = ltpGain * 2^27 */
        L_temp = L_shr (L_temp, add (exp, 3));

        /* Log2 = log2() + 27 */
        Log2(L_temp, &ltpg_exp, &ltpg_frac);

        /* ltpg = log2(LtpGain) * 2^13 --> range: +- 4 = +- 12 dB */
        L_temp = L_Comp (sub (ltpg_exp, 27), ltpg_frac);
        *ltpg = round (L_shl (L_temp, 13)); /* Q13 */
    }
    else
    {
        *ltpg = 0;                           move16 ();
    }
}

/*************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION: calc_filt_energies
 *
 * PURPOSE:  calculation of several energy coefficients for filtered
 *           excitation signals
 *
 *     Compute coefficients need for the quantization and the optimum
 *     codebook gain gcu (for MR475 only).
 *
 *      coeff[0] =    y1 y1
 *      coeff[1] = -2 xn y1
 *      coeff[2] =    y2 y2
 *      coeff[3] = -2 xn y2
 *      coeff[4] =  2 y1 y2
 *
 *
 *      gcu = <xn2, y2> / <y2, y2> (0 if <xn2, y2> <= 0)
 *
 *     Product <y1 y1> and <xn y1> have been computed in G_pitch() and
 *     are in vector g_coeff[].
 *
 *************************************************************************/
void
calc_filt_energies(
    enum Mode mode,     /* i  : coder mode                                   */
    Word16 xn[],        /* i  : LTP target vector,                       Q0  */
    Word16 xn2[],       /* i  : CB target vector,                        Q0  */
    Word16 y1[],        /* i  : Adaptive codebook,                       Q0  */
    Word16 Y2[],        /* i  : Filtered innovative vector,              Q12 */
    Word16 g_coeff[],   /* i  : Correlations <xn y1> <y1 y1>                 */
                        /*      computed in G_pitch()                        */

    Word16 frac_coeff[],/* o  : energy coefficients (5), fraction part,  Q15 */
    Word16 exp_coeff[], /* o  : energy coefficients (5), exponent part,  Q0  */
    Word16 *cod_gain_frac,/* o: optimum codebook gain (fraction part),   Q15 */
    Word16 *cod_gain_exp  /* o: optimum codebook gain (exponent part),   Q0  */
)
{
    Word32 s, ener_init;
    Word16 i, exp, frac;
    Word16 y2[L_SUBFR];

    if (test(), sub(mode, MR795) == 0 || sub(mode, MR475) == 0)
    {
        ener_init = 0L; move32 ();
    }
    else
    {
        ener_init = 1L; move32 ();
    }
    
    for (i = 0; i < L_SUBFR; i++) {
        y2[i] = shr(Y2[i], 3);         move16 ();
    }

    frac_coeff[0] = g_coeff[0];          move16 ();
    exp_coeff[0] = g_coeff[1];           move16 ();
    frac_coeff[1] = negate(g_coeff[2]);  move16 ();   /* coeff[1] = -2 xn y1 */
    exp_coeff[1] = add(g_coeff[3], 1);   move16 ();


    /* Compute scalar product <y2[],y2[]> */

    s = L_mac(ener_init, y2[0], y2[0]);
    for (i = 1; i < L_SUBFR; i++)
        s = L_mac(s, y2[i], y2[i]);

    exp = norm_l(s);
    frac_coeff[2] = extract_h(L_shl(s, exp)); move16 ();
    exp_coeff[2] = sub(15 - 18, exp);    move16();

    /* Compute scalar product -2*<xn[],y2[]> */

    s = L_mac(ener_init, xn[0], y2[0]);
    for (i = 1; i < L_SUBFR; i++)
        s = L_mac(s, xn[i], y2[i]);

    exp = norm_l(s);
    frac_coeff[3] = negate(extract_h(L_shl(s, exp))); move16 ();
    exp_coeff[3] = sub(15 - 9 + 1, exp);         move16 ();


    /* Compute scalar product 2*<y1[],y2[]> */

    s = L_mac(ener_init, y1[0], y2[0]);
    for (i = 1; i < L_SUBFR; i++)
        s = L_mac(s, y1[i], y2[i]);

    exp = norm_l(s);
    frac_coeff[4] = extract_h(L_shl(s, exp)); move16 ();
    exp_coeff[4] = sub(15 - 9 + 1, exp);  move16();

    if (test(), test (), sub(mode, MR475) == 0 || sub(mode, MR795) == 0)
    {
        /* Compute scalar product <xn2[],y2[]> */

        s = L_mac(ener_init, xn2[0], y2[0]);
        for (i = 1; i < L_SUBFR; i++)
            s = L_mac(s, xn2[i], y2[i]);
        
        exp = norm_l(s);
        frac = extract_h(L_shl(s, exp));
        exp = sub(15 - 9, exp);

        
        if (test (), frac <= 0)
        {
            *cod_gain_frac = 0; move16 ();
            *cod_gain_exp = 0;  move16 ();
        }
        else
        {
            /*
              gcu = <xn2, y2> / c[2]
                  = (frac>>1)/frac[2]             * 2^(exp+1-exp[2])
                  = div_s(frac>>1, frac[2])*2^-15 * 2^(exp+1-exp[2])
                  = div_s * 2^(exp-exp[2]-14)
             */  
            *cod_gain_frac = div_s (shr (frac,1), frac_coeff[2]); move16 ();
            *cod_gain_exp = sub (sub (exp, exp_coeff[2]), 14);    move16 ();

        }
    }
}

/*************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION: calc_target_energy
 *
 * PURPOSE:  calculation of target energy
 *
 *      en = <xn, xn>
 *
 *************************************************************************/
void
calc_target_energy(
    Word16 xn[],     /* i: LTP target vector,                       Q0  */
    Word16 *en_exp,  /* o: optimum codebook gain (exponent part),   Q0  */
    Word16 *en_frac  /* o: optimum codebook gain (fraction part),   Q15 */
)
{
    Word32 s;
    Word16 i, exp;

    /* Compute scalar product <xn[], xn[]> */
    s = L_mac(0L, xn[0], xn[0]);
    for (i = 1; i < L_SUBFR; i++)
        s = L_mac(s, xn[i], xn[i]);

    /* s = SUM 2*xn(i) * xn(i) = <xn xn> * 2 */
    exp = norm_l(s);
    *en_frac = extract_h(L_shl(s, exp));
    *en_exp = sub(16, exp);    move16();
}