FreeCalypso > hg > rtp-debug-utils
changeset 6:709aa9ad72d1
new program rtp-stream-dump
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
---|---|
date | Sat, 08 Jul 2023 20:30:33 +0000 |
parents | 7c85a7a913f7 |
children | 9b0613775cf6 |
files | .hgignore Makefile rtp-stream-dump.c |
diffstat | 3 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) [+] |
line wrap: on
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--- a/.hgignore Fri May 12 06:46:46 2023 +0000 +++ b/.hgignore Sat Jul 08 20:30:33 2023 +0000 @@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ ^rtp-gsmfr-dump$ ^rtp-gsmfr-extr$ ^rtp-jitter-view$ +^rtp-stream-dump$ ^rtp-tfo-trace$
--- a/Makefile Fri May 12 06:46:46 2023 +0000 +++ b/Makefile Sat Jul 08 20:30:33 2023 +0000 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ CC= gcc CFLAGS= -O2 PROGS= rtp-cont-check rtp-g711-extr rtp-gsmfr-dump rtp-gsmfr-extr \ - rtp-jitter-view rtp-tfo-trace + rtp-jitter-view rtp-stream-dump rtp-tfo-trace INSTBIN=/opt/freecalypso/bin all: ${PROGS} @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ rtp-jitter-view: rtp-jitter-view.c ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ $@.c -lpcap +rtp-stream-dump: rtp-stream-dump.c + ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ $@.c -lpcap + rtp-tfo-trace: rtp-tfo-trace.c ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ $@.c -lpcap
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/rtp-stream-dump.c Sat Jul 08 20:30:33 2023 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +/* + * This program is an aid for analyzing arbitrary RTP streams: + * it reads a pcap file, extracts packets belonging to a particular + * RTP stream as identified by a source or destination IP:port, + * and displays a one-line summary of every RTP packet. + * Discontinuities are treated as non-fatal errors: an error message + * is printed, but analysis continues. + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <strings.h> +#include <pcap/pcap.h> + +static pcap_t *pcap; +static in_addr_t match_ip_addr; +static u_short match_udp_port; +static unsigned iphdr_addr_offset, udphdr_port_offset; +static unsigned link_hdr_len, ethertype_offset; +static int stream_init_flag; +static unsigned last_seq, last_tstamp, stream_ssrc; + +static void +check_dl_type() +{ + int dltype; + + dltype = pcap_datalink(pcap); + switch (dltype) { + case DLT_EN10MB: + link_hdr_len = 14; + ethertype_offset = 12; + break; + case DLT_RAW: + link_hdr_len = 0; + break; + case DLT_LINUX_SLL: + link_hdr_len = 16; + ethertype_offset = 14; + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "error: unsupported data link type %d\n", + dltype); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void +rtp_stream_logic(rtp_hdr, pkt_idx) + u_char *rtp_hdr; + unsigned pkt_idx; +{ + unsigned cur_seq, cur_tstamp, cur_ssrc; + + cur_seq = (rtp_hdr[2] << 8) | rtp_hdr[3]; + cur_tstamp = (rtp_hdr[4] << 24) | (rtp_hdr[5] << 16) | + (rtp_hdr[6] << 8) | rtp_hdr[7]; + cur_ssrc = (rtp_hdr[8] << 24) | (rtp_hdr[9] << 16) | + (rtp_hdr[10] << 8) | rtp_hdr[11]; + if (stream_init_flag) { + if (cur_ssrc != stream_ssrc) { + printf( + "error in packet #%u: SSRC change from 0x%08X to 0x%08X\n", + pkt_idx, stream_ssrc, cur_ssrc); + } else if (cur_seq != last_seq + 1 && + (cur_seq != 0 || last_seq != 0xFFFF)) { + printf( + "error in packet #%u: seq break from 0x%04X to 0x%04X\n", + pkt_idx, last_seq, cur_seq); + } else if (cur_tstamp != last_tstamp + 160) { + printf( + "error in packet #%u: timestamp break from 0x%08X to 0x%08X\n", + pkt_idx, last_tstamp, cur_tstamp); + } + } else + stream_init_flag = 1; + last_seq = cur_seq; + last_tstamp = cur_tstamp; + stream_ssrc = cur_ssrc; +} + +static void +process_packet(pkt, caplen, pkt_idx) + u_char *pkt; + unsigned caplen, pkt_idx; +{ + unsigned udplen, payload_len; + + if (caplen < link_hdr_len + 28) + return; + if (link_hdr_len) { + if (pkt[ethertype_offset] != 0x08) + return; + if (pkt[ethertype_offset+1] != 0x00) + return; + pkt += link_hdr_len; + caplen -= link_hdr_len; + } + /* check IP header */ + if (pkt[0] != 0x45) + return; + if (pkt[9] != 17) /* UDP */ + return; + if (bcmp(pkt + iphdr_addr_offset, &match_ip_addr, 4)) + return; + /* check UDP header */ + if (bcmp(pkt + 20 + udphdr_port_offset, &match_udp_port, 2)) + return; + /* it is our target - now scrutinize it */ + udplen = (pkt[24] << 8) | pkt[25]; + if (caplen < udplen + 20) { + fprintf(stderr, + "error: packet #%u is truncated in the capture\n", + pkt_idx); + exit(1); + } + if (udplen < 20) { + fprintf(stderr, + "error in packet #%u: UDP length is too short for RTP header\n", + pkt_idx); + exit(1); + } + if (pkt[28] != 0x80) { + fprintf(stderr, + "error in packet #%u: unsupported RTP header structure\n", + pkt_idx); + exit(1); + } + rtp_stream_logic(pkt + 28, pkt_idx); + printf("pkt #%u seq 0x%04X ts 0x%08X: pt=%u M=%u len=%u\n", pkt_idx, + last_seq, last_tstamp, pkt[29] & 0x7F, pkt[29] >> 7, + udplen - 20); +} + +main(argc, argv) + char **argv; +{ + char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE]; + u_char *pkt; + struct pcap_pkthdr pkthdr; + unsigned pkt_idx; + + if (argc != 5) { + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s pcap-file src|dest ip-addr udp-port\n", + argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + pcap = pcap_open_offline(argv[1], errbuf); + if (!pcap) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", argv[1], errbuf); + exit(1); + } + check_dl_type(); + if (!strcmp(argv[2], "src")) { + iphdr_addr_offset = 12; + udphdr_port_offset = 0; + } else if (!strcmp(argv[2], "dest")) { + iphdr_addr_offset = 16; + udphdr_port_offset = 2; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, + "error: direction argument must be \"src\" or \"dest\"\n"); + exit(1); + } + match_ip_addr = inet_addr(argv[3]); + if (match_ip_addr == INADDR_NONE) { + fprintf(stderr, "error: IP address argument is invalid\n"); + exit(1); + } + match_udp_port = htons(strtoul(argv[4], 0, 0)); + for (pkt_idx = 0; ; pkt_idx++) { + pkt = pcap_next(pcap, &pkthdr); + if (!pkt) + break; + process_packet(pkt, (unsigned) pkthdr.caplen, pkt_idx); + } + if (!stream_init_flag) { + fprintf(stderr, "error: specified RTP stream not found\n"); + exit(1); + } + exit(0); +}