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author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
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date | Mon, 25 Dec 2023 07:41:31 +0000 |
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Themyscira Wireless system sw was written for deployment in USA, with a key goal of full interconnection with USA PSTN. However, as the software grows in functionality and becomes more interesting, there is a growing possibility that someone some day may be interested in running our sw outside of USA, or outside of North American continent in general. This document outlines some thoughts for how it might be possible to adapt the present software for use in other geopolitical regions. The first point that needs to be made clear is that software has no extrasensory psychic powers - it cannot divine where you are located in physical geography, and it doesn't care. Instead the aspects which telephony software cares about are dialing formats and numbering plans - and in the case of Themyscira Wireless system sw, the "thing" to which our sw is tied is NANP, the telephone numbering plan of +1 country code. If anyone is contemplating the idea of running ThemWi system sw in a country other than USA, the first question that needs to be answered is: are you looking to interconnect with your country's national public telephone network similarly to how we (ThemWi) interconnect with USA PSTN, or are you only interested in running an isolated (test or toy) network without interconnection to PSTN? Interconnecting with PSTN outside of USA ======================================== Suppose that your country has SIP trunk providers who operate similarly to those in USA: you rent a range of numbers in your country's national telephone numbering plan, calls addressed to those numbers are delivered to your Internet- connected server via SIP, and you can likewise use SIP to dial outbound calls. At this point our current software will NOT work as-is - it will require modifications to work with the local numbering plan being some other than NANP. Please read our NANP-specifics article for the explanation of why our current software is tied to NANP, and in exactly what ways. That article also gives an outline of what changes would need to be made to support other national telephone numbering plans. Running an isolated instance of Osmocom CNI + ThemWi system sw ============================================================== If you are not interconnecting with your country's public phone network with real phone numbers from your country's national telephone numbering plan, then it doesn't matter where you are located in terms of physical geography - your network will be either fully isolated (self-contained) or perhaps interconnected with other hobbyist or community networks - but not with general PSTN. If you would like to run ThemWi system sw in such non-PSTN-connected configuration, the easiest way is to use fake NANP numbers - see Fake-NANP-numbers article for more info.