FreeCalypso > hg > themwi-system-sw
annotate doc/NANP-specifics @ 270:6f28a4377a99
doc/Local-short-numbers: first draft written
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
---|---|
date | Sun, 26 Nov 2023 17:08:10 -0800 |
parents | d6630a2d6e80 |
children | b54fa3e4d81f |
rev | line source |
---|---|
268
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1 North American Numbering Plan (NANP) specifics in ThemWi system sw |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2 ================================================================== |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
4 Themyscira Wireless system software, as currently written, is strongly tied to |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
5 NANP. More precisely, it thoroughly assumes that all local phone numbers are |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
6 in +1 country code and follow NANP rules, and that all E.164 telephone numbers |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
7 in country codes other than +1 are foreign - numbers which we can call and |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
8 receive calls from, but which can never be local to us. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
9 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
10 Why does our software need to have these assumptions baked into it, why can't |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
11 it be country-agnostic? The present article answers this question, and this |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
12 long answer needs to be thoroughly understood before there can be any meaningful |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
13 discussion of how the software could possibly be adapted to other countries and |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
14 their respective telephone numbering plans. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
15 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
16 In principle, there exists a standardized dialing format on all GSM phones that |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
17 remains the same no matter which country you happen to be in. If you always |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
18 enter phone numbers (dialing, SMS manual entry, phone book entries) in full |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
19 international format beginning with the '+' symbol (press and hold the '0' |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
20 button before the number in most phone UIs), the phone handset firmware will |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
21 capture the number with TON=1, NPI=1 attributes (signifying international number |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
22 format in GSM call control and SMS protocols) and transmit it as such to the |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
23 GSM network. Every properly designed GSM network, upon seeing a number with |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
24 these TON=1, NPI=1 attributes, must address the call or message to the country |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
25 indicated by the country code at the beginning of the full E.164 number, whether |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
26 that country is your local one or some other. Thus if everyone were to always |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
27 use only full E.164 numbers in full international format, network software could |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
28 hypothetically be written in a country-agnostic way, treating full E.164 phone |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
29 numbers as opaque strings without parsing. However, there are two practical |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
30 problems with such country-agnostic approach: |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
31 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
32 1) Most human users of mobile phones dial local phone numbers (within their own |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
33 country) in a way that follows local dialing conventions, rather than in |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
34 international format beginning with '+' and their own country code. For |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
35 example, in USA a given 10-digit NANP phone number can be dialed as just the |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
36 10 digits NPANXXXXXX, as 11-digit 1NPANXXXXXX, or as full international |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
37 +1NPANXXXXXX - and a proper cellphone network MUST accept all 3 formats as |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
38 equivalent. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
39 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
40 2) As explained further in this article, a network implementation must be able |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
41 to look at a telephone number and immediately tell if that number is locally |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
42 owned ("one of ours") or belongs somewhere outside of the local GSM network. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
43 Practical implementation of this distinction requires a database of locally |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
44 owned phone numbers, and the implementation of that database in turn becomes |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
45 much easier when the local numbering plan is known and fixed. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
46 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
47 Supported dialing formats in ThemWi |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
48 =================================== |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
49 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
50 When themwi-mncc processes a mobile-originated (MO) call from a GSM subscriber, |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
51 it supports dialing the following classes of numbers: |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
52 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
53 * NANP numbers in any of the 3 standard dialing formats; |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
54 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
55 * International numbers in any country - an international number beginning |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
56 with +1 is enforced to be valid NANP, but E.164 numbers in all other country |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
57 codes are accepted as-is; |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
58 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
59 * Local 4-digit numbers described in (to-be-written) Local-short-numbers |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
60 article; |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
61 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
62 * Whatever special numbers are configured in themwi-sip-out, such as 511 and |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
63 911. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
64 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
65 Only NANP numbers and specially configured 4-digit numbers (see |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
66 Local-short-numbers) can be local - all E.164 numbers in non-NANP country codes |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
67 are sent to the outbound call gateway, and all other unrecognized number formats |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
68 are likewise sent to themwi-sip-out so that the latter process can catch and map |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
69 special numbers like 511, 911 etc. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
70 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
71 If a dialed number is recognized as NANP, themwi-mncc looks in the database of |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
72 locally owned numbers to see if the dialed number is one of ours - and the |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
73 outcome of this look-up determines if the call is handled locally or sent to |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
74 the outside world via themwi-sip-out. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
75 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
76 No 7-digit dialing support |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
77 ========================== |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
78 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
79 In the olden days of land lines, most localities in USA supported 7-digit |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
80 dialing: to call Jenny, you would merely dial her local 7-digit number 867-5309, |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
81 without needing to dial the local area code; full 10-digit numbers (or 11 digits |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
82 with leading '1') had to be dialed only when calling someone in a different |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
83 area code from your own. However, this 7-digit dialing has now been disabled |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
84 even for land lines in most localities, including the locality where ThemWi |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
85 currently operates: per official rules, 7-digit dialing gets disabled (full |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
86 10-digit numbers become mandatory) whenever an area code overlay is implemented, |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
87 such as overlay of 760 and 442 area codes in our locality. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
88 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
89 In the case of mobile phones, 7-digit dialing never made much sense to begin |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
90 with: if you dial only 7 digits, should the implicit area code be taken from |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
91 your own number, or should it be the area code of the locality you happen to be |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
92 traveling through at the moment? The latter option is impossible in the case |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
93 of localities with two or more overlaid NPA codes, and it appears that official |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
94 rules once again call for simply disabling 7-digit dialing. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
95 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
96 Based on these considerations, ThemWi system sw was written from the outset to |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
97 not support 7-digit dialing - it is no longer relevant in the current state of |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
98 telecom culture in USA. We do, however. provide optional support for |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
99 abbreviated 4-digit local numbers - see (to-be-written) Local-short-numbers |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
100 article. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
101 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
102 Database of locally owned numbers |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
103 ================================= |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
104 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
105 The telecom culture in USA features full number portability - end users can take |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
106 their phone numbers with them anywhere, from one telecom provider to another, |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
107 and with mobile phones and VoIP services, from one geographic locality to any |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
108 other, making the entire country effectively "flat" for local/non-local |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
109 distinction purposes. Therefore, the set of phone numbers "owned" (or rented |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
110 in reality) by a small network operator such as Themyscira Wireless does not |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
111 constitute any kind of clean-cut digit range partition in the numbering plan - |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
112 instead we can have a small set of locally owned numbers (say, on the order of |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
113 5 to 20 individual numbers), and each of these locally owned numbers can fall |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
114 anywhere in the whole nationwide 10-digit numbering plan. So how can we tell, |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
115 by looking at an arbitrary NANP number, whether it is "one of ours" or not? |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
116 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
117 The implemented solution is an explicitly maintained database of locally owned |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
118 phone numbers, described in detail in (to-be-written) Number-database article. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
119 The format of this database (the way numbers are entered, the way the input |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
120 format is parsed, and the compiled binary format used for fast look-ups) is |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
121 specific to NANP - only NANP numbers can be local in the present design. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
122 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
123 Porting to other national telephone numbering plans |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
124 =================================================== |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
125 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
126 If someone wishes to port ThemWi system sw for use in other countries with |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
127 respective local phone numbers, the following aspects will need to be changed: |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
128 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
129 * Based on the structure of your country's national numbering plan, you will |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
130 need to come up with an appropriate local number database format for your |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
131 country, or if the range of numbers belonging to your GSM network forms a |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
132 clean-cut digit range partition, implement that scheme instead. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
133 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
134 * You will need to modify MO call handling to recognize your country code |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
135 (rather than +1) as the one calling for parsing and closer scrutiny of the |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
136 dialed number, determining if it is local or not. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
137 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
138 * Handling of non-international dialing formats (numbers dialed without '+') |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
139 will need to be changed to whatever is appropriate for your country's telecom |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
140 culture and customs. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
141 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
142 * Handle all secondary fallout (throughout the code base) from the previous |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
143 essential and necessary changes. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
144 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
145 Using fake NANP numbers |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
146 ======================= |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
147 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
148 If someone outside of North America wishes to merely play with ThemWi system sw |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
149 on a casual basis, without actually interconnecting to your non-USA PSTN with |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
150 non-NANP real phone numbers, the easiest way to bring the software up is to use |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
151 fake NANP numbers. There are two types of guaranteed-fake (can't collide with |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
152 real ones) phone numbers in NANP: |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
153 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
154 1) NPA-555-01XX, where NPA is some real area code for some (any) actual locality |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
155 in USA and XX can be any two digits. This number range is specifically set |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
156 aside for use in movies etc, with realistic USA settings - the area code can |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
157 be any real one, but 555-01XX numbers are reserved for fake use in every |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
158 area code. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
159 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
160 2) Fake area codes of form N9X (290-299, 390-399, ..., 990-999) are also good |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
161 for guaranteed-fake numbers as the middle digit of NPA is not allowed to be |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
162 '9' per official NANP rules. This method allows large ranges of fake NANP |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
163 numbers. |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
164 |
d6630a2d6e80
doc: beginning of numbering plan documentation
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
165 See Fake-NANP-numbers article (to be written) for more info. |