annotate doc/User-oriented-commands @ 18:da6e9d0b2ee6

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author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Sun, 14 Mar 2021 07:57:09 +0000
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children 969f9b7863f0
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1 This document describes those commands and functions of fc-simtool which can be
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2 exercised by end users on any regular operator-issued SIM, without requiring a
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3 special programmable SIM with admin privileges. The Mother's plans for future
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4 development include a companion fc-simint utility that will operate on SIM cards
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5 inside Calypso phones; the intent is that all of the end-user-oriented commands
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6 of fc-simtool described in this document will also be replicated in fc-simint.
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7
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8 Understanding SIM PIN1
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9 ======================
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10
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11 Every standard SIM card has a secret code called PIN1; this secret code can be
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12 anywhere between 4 and 8 digits in length, with 4-digit PINs being most common.
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13 In terms of persistent non-volatile state, SIM PIN1 can be enabled or disabled.
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14 When SIM PIN1 is disabled, all regular functions of the card are enabled, as in
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15 being able to power up the phone with the SIM in it and connect to the GSM
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16 network with your subscriber identity, and being able to read and write SIM user
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17 data content like phonebooks and stored messages - all of these functions are
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18 enabled from the moment you turn on the phone with the SIM in it (or power the
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19 SIM up by itself in a smart card "reader" driven by fc-simtool), without the
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20 user ever being asked for a PIN, such that you can forget that the PIN even
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21 exists - this situation in very common nowadays. But when SIM PIN1 is enabled,
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22 the smart chip in the SIM will not allow you access to any of the data stored
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23 on the card and will not allow any GSM authentication operations until and
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24 unless you send the correct PIN to the SIM in the VERIFY CHV command.
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25
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26 If you forgot your PIN1, the only way to reset it is to enter another secret
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27 code (always 8 digits in length) called PUK1. If the SIM is made according to
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28 standards, then its PUK1 is set to a random number during either physical
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29 manufacturing or administrative programming of the card and then remains
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30 unchangeable afterward. Therefore, in an ideal world if someone forgot their
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31 PIN1 and don't have their PUK1 either, they should be able to obtain PUK1 from
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32 the cellular operator who issued the SIM - but whether or not today's operators
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33 will actually help such hapless users (without forcing them to get a new SIM)
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34 is another question altogether. PUK1 is often printed on the big (credit-card-
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35 sized) plastic piece on which SIM cards are initially delivered - but it doesn't
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36 help if you originally got your SIM many ages ago and no longer have that
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37 souvenir plastic piece.
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38
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39 The standard protocol for communicating with SIM cards provides 5 special
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40 commands that are dedicated to working with PIN1, and so does fc-simtool:
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41
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42 verify-pin1 XXXX
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43
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44 This command tells the SIM that you are attempting to prove knowledge
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45 of PIN1, presenting a string of digits. If the PIN digits you specify match
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46 the PIN1 secret code stored inside the SIM, the card unlocks access to its
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47 primary functions. If the digits you send are wrong, the SIM decrements its
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48 non-volatile attempt counter, giving you a total of 3 attempts (irrespective of
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49 card power-downs between attempts) to enter the correct PIN. If PIN1 is entered
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50 incorrectly 3 times in a row, this PIN is blocked, and the only way to unblock
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51 it is via PUK1.
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52
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53 enable-pin1 XXXX
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54
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55 This command changes the non-volatile state of the PIN1 enable/disable flag,
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56 such that from now on the SIM will require PIN1 to be provided on every card
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57 power-up before it will allow GSM authentication and access to user data. The
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58 enable-pin1 operation itself requires correct PIN1 digits to be provided.
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59
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60 disable-pin1 XXXX
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61
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62 This command changes the non-volatile state of the PIN1 enable/disable flag,
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63 such that from now on the SIM will NOT require PIN1 to be provided on every
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64 card power-up, and will instead be live immediately without needing proof of
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65 card owner's identity. The disable-pin1 operation itself requires correct PIN1
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66 digits to be provided.
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67
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68 change-pin1 old-PIN new-PIN
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69
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70 This command tells the SIM that you wish to change PIN1 secret code to some new
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71 digits. Knowledge of the old PIN1 is required for this operation to succeed.
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72
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73 unblock-pin1 PUK1-secret-code new-PIN1
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74
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75 This command tells the SIM that you are attempting to prove knowledge
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76 of PUK1 and to set new PIN1. If PUK1 is given correctly, the new PIN1 will be
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77 set. If you enter wrong PUK1, the SIM decrements its non-volatile attempt
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78 counter, giving you a total of 10 attempts (irrespective of card power-downs
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79 between attempts) to enter the correct code. If PUK1 is entered incorrectly 10
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80 times in a row, it is blocked and the card should be considered bricked beyond
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81 recovery.
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82
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83 Understanding SIM PIN2
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84 ======================
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85
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86 GSM standards provide support for a very rarely used feature that works in the
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87 spirit of "parental controls": if you authenticate to the SIM with PIN2 secret
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88 code (which has to be different from PIN1 for meaningful security), you can
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89 edit a SIM-resident list of so-called Fixed Dialing Numbers (FDN), and then all
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90 standard phones that implement this feature per the spec will refuse to allow
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91 ordinary users (authenticated with PIN1 or with no PIN at all) to call any
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92 numbers other than those programmed in FDN.
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93
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94 This whole "parental control" feature is totally silly and is not expected to be
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95 of any practical use, but the whole purpose of fc-simtool is to allow every
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96 feature of SIM cards to be exercised, hence we provide the necessary support.
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97 The following commands work just like their PIN1 counterparts:
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98
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99 verify-pin2 XXXX
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100 change-pin2 old-PIN new-PIN
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101 unblock-pin2 PUK2-secret-code new-PIN2
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102
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103 Unlike PIN1, PIN2 cannot be disabled per traditional SIM card standards.
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104
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105 Getting basic info from the SIM
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106 ===============================
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107
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108 The following commands are available for retrieving basic info from the SIM:
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109
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110 iccid
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111
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112 This command retrieves the ICCID (Integrated Circuit Card ID) record from the
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113 SIM - it is a number of up to 20 digits (although 19-digit ICCIDs are most
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114 common) that identifies the SIM card as a physical artifact. If your SIM is of
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115 the traditional operator-issued kind, as opposed to a developer-oriented
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116 programmable SIM from vendors like Sysmocom who have different ideas, this ICCID
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117 will usually be the SIM card ID number printed on the physical plastic, along
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118 with a barcode representation of the same number.
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119
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120 imsi
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121
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122 This command retrieves the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity) from
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123 the SIM - it is the most fundamental ID token by which GSM phones present
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124 themselves to networks, and they even use the first 5 or 6 digits of the IMSI
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125 to decide which network they should try connecting to first.
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126
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127 It should also be noted that if your SIM has FDN (Fixed Dialing Numbers) enabled
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128 and the card implements GSM SIM specs to the letter, including the idiotic
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129 parts, then you will need to issue a rehab-imsi command before you can read the
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130 IMSI record - see the FDN section further in this document.
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131
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132 sst
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133
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134 Every SIM card is required to have an essential data record (an EF in technical
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135 terms) called the SIM Service Table, or SST. This SST indicates which services
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136 are allocated and activated on the given SIM. Our sst command lists all
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137 allocated service numbers, listing just a plain number if the service is both
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138 allocated and activated (the usual case), or a number with a '^' suffix if the
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139 service is allocated but not activated. You will need to look in the 3GPP TS
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140 51.011 spec to make sense of these service numbers.
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141
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142 user-sum
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143
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144 This command displays a user-friendly summary of user-oriented services present
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145 on the SIM. It reads SST to get the list of available and activated services,
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146 but it considers only user-oriented ones (as opposed to SIM services dealing
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147 with GSM network functions or serving operators' interests rather than users'),
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148 and it displays them in a user-friendly manner. For each present SIM phonebook
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149 (ADN, FDN, SDN) and for the SMS store, user-sum displays the storage capacity
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150 provided by the SIM (number of phonebook entries or messages), and for each of
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151 the various phonebooks, the allocated number of alpha tag bytes is also
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152 displayed.
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153
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154 The number of bytes allocated for the alpha tag in SIM phonebooks determines
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155 the maximum length of the name field in each phonebook entry. These name fields
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156 can be written either in GSM7 encoding (GSM 03.38 aka 3GPP 23.038) or in UCS-2;
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157 when GSM7 encoding is used, no SMS-style septet packing is applied - instead the
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158 high bit of each byte is simply cleared. Therefore, the maximum number of
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159 characters in a phonebook entry name field usually equals the number of bytes
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160 allocated for the alpha tag on the SIM, except for names containing ASCII
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161 characters [\]^ and {|}~ which get expanded to 2-character escape sequences in
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162 GSM7 encoding.
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163
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164 uicc-dir
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165
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166 If your SIM card functions not only as a classic GSM 11.11 SIM, but also as a
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167 UICC with USIM/ISIM or other UICC-based applications, it will have a file named
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168 EF_DIR in its file system, listing those applications. fc-simtool uicc-dir
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169 command dumps the content of this file in a human-readable form - but please
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170 note that fc-simtool only speaks the classic GSM 11.11 protocol to the SIM, and
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171 not the UICC protocol. EF_DIR does not officially exist in the classic GSM SIM
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172 spec, hence the dir command in fc-uicc-tool (speaking the UICC protocol) is the
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173 official way to read and dump the content of EF_DIR.
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174
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175 Manipulating SIM phonebooks
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176 ===========================
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177
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178 GSM SIM specs allow for several different phonebooks to be present on the card:
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179
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180 * ADN (Abbreviated Dialing Numbers) is the main SIM phonebook. Each SIM card
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181 issuer decides how much storage space they allocate to ADN (how many records);
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182 the SIM spec maximum is 254 records, and many issuers' SIMs do provide this
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183 many records or close to this limit.
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184
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185 * FDN (Fixed Dialing Numbers) is the "parental control" phonebook. The FDN
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186 phonebook can only be written to after authenticating with PIN2, and when it
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187 is enabled (enabling FDN is done by "invalidating" ADN, an operation which
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188 also requires PIN2), spec-compliant phones allow only numbers in FDN to be
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189 called.
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190
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191 * SDN (Service Dialing Numbers) is a service-provider-controlled phonebook: it
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192 can only be written if you have special admin privileges (ADM authentication
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193 method is card-vendor-dependent), and it is read-only to ordinary users.
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194
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195 * MBDN (Mailbox Dialing Numbers) is a late addition to GSM SIM specs - it is a
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196 special phonebook that stores the number for Voice Mail and other related
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197 esoteric services.
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198
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199 * MSISDN is a phonebook-like file that stores the subscriber's own phone
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200 number(s). Most classic GSM phones have a menu command for showing your own
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201 number, usually called "My number" or something like that; this menu command
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202 displays the first record stored in the MSISDN phonebook. Most network
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203 operators update this MSISDN record over the air (using special SMS-encoded
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204 commands) when you activate service or get a new phone number without changing
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205 your SIM, but this MSISDN store in the SIM also has some interesting
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206 properties:
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207
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208 + Per the spec the MSISDN phonebook is writable by ordinary users, not just
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209 admins, and the Mother's experience with real T-Mobile SIMs is that they do
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210 indeed allow the user to write anything into MSISDN.
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211
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212 + Most SIM card issuers allocate multiple records for MSISDN, not just one.
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213 It is not clear if ordinary end user phones would do anything useful with
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214 the extra records if one were to write something there.
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215
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216 fc-simtool provides a unified set of commands and data formats for working with
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217 all SIM phonebooks: all pb-* commands take the name of the phonebook to be
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218 operated on as their first argument. The following commands are available:
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219
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220 pb-dump PBNAME
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221
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222 This command dumps the full content of the selected phonebook on the terminal.
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223 The data format for representing SIM phonebook content in UNIX-based text files
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224 and dumps is described in the SIM-data-formats document in the freecalypso-docs
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225 repository.
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226
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227 pb-dump PBNAME > outfile
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228
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229 This form of the pb-dump command dumps the full content of the selected
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230 phonebook, but saves it in the named file instead of sending it to the terminal.
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231 This form is ideal for making backups of large SIM phonebooks.
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232
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233 pb-dump-rec PBNAME rec
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234
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235 This command dumps a single record from a potentially large phonebook.
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236
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237 pb-dump-rec PBNAME start-rec end-rec
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238
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239 This command dumps the specified range of records from a potentially large
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Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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240 phonebook.
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241
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Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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242 pb-restore PBNAME filename
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243
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244 This command reads a phonebook data file in the format described in the
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245 SIM-data-formats document and uploads it into the named SIM phonebook. Every
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246 record in the SIM phonebook is overwritten with an UPDATE RECORD command; those
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247 record indices which do not appear in the data file being restored get blank
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248 records (0xFF in every byte) written into them.
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249
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250 pb-update PBNAME filename
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251
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252 This command reads a phonebook data file in the format described in the
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253 SIM-data-formats document and uploads it into the named SIM phonebook, writing
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254 only those record indices which appear in the data file - each record from the
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255 data file gets written into the SIM with an UPDATE RECORD command, while all
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256 other record locations remain untouched.
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257
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258 pb-update-imm PBNAME rec phone-number [alpha-tag]
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259
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260 This command writes a single phonebook entry directly from the command line,
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261 without going through a data file. The specific record index to write into must
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262 always be specified (there is no built-in "find first empty record" function),
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263 and the entry format for both the phone number and the alpha tag is more relaxed
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264 compared to the very strict format required in data files:
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265
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266 * The phone number can begin with a '+' character for international format;
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267
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268 * The comma-separated TON/NPI byte is optional and will usually be omitted in
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269 ordinary usage - this byte will default to 0x91 if the number begins with '+'
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270 or to 0x81 otherwise;
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271
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272 * Double-quotes around the alpha tag argument are required only if it contains
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273 spaces or other problematic characters, and can be omitted otherwise;
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274
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275 * If the alpha tag is empty, the last argument can be omitted altogether.
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276
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277 pb-update-imm-hex PBNAME rec phone-number alpha-tag-hex
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278
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279 This command is like pb-update-imm, but the alpha tag argument (required for
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280 this command) is given in hex - intended for creating phonebook entries with
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281 UCS-2 alpha tags.
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282
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283 pb-erase PBNAME
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284
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285 This command fully erases the named phonebook.
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286
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287 pb-erase-one PBNAME rec
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288
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289 This command erases the specified individual record in the named phonebook.
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290
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291 pb-erase-range PBNAME start-rec end-rec
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292
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293 This command erases the specified range of records in the named phonebook. The
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294 starting record must be identified by number (SIM record numbers are 1-based);
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295 the ending record argument may be either a number or the "end" keyword.
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296
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297 Enabling and disabling FDN
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298 ==========================
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299
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300 The Fixed Dialing Numbers (FDN) mechanism is normally disabled. The protocol
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301 prescribed by GSM SIM specs is that FDN is enabled when the regular ADN
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302 phonebook is invalidated, and is disabled (unrestricted dialing allowed)
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303 otherwise. fc-simtool provides commands for invalidating and rehabilitating
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304 ADN, thereby enabling and disabling FDN:
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305
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306 inval-adn
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307
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308 This command invalidates ADN and thereby enables FDN.
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309
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310 rehab-adn
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311
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312 This command rehabilitates ADN and thereby disables FDN.
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313
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314 The SIM will only allow inval-adn and rehab-adn operations after you have
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315 successfully authenticated with PIN2 - see verify-pin2 command description.
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316
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317 GSM SIM specs also stipulate a certain hack to prevent FDN-ignorant phones from
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318 making "forbidden" unrestricted calls: the specs stipulate that when a SIM
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319 powers up in an FDN-enabled state (ADN is invalidated), the "smart" logic in
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320 the SIM invalidates two essential files EF_IMSI and EF_LOCI (needed for GSM
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321 operation), requiring the phone (ME) to rehabilitate these two files at the
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322 beginning of every SIM session when FDN is in use. The thinking must have been
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323 that if a given ME knows how to do these extra rehab-imsi, rehab-loci steps,
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324 then it also knows about FDN and will honor it. Our answer: OK, whatever - but
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325 we do provide rehab-imsi and rehab-loci commands in fc-simtool. These
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326 operations require only CHV1 access, thus PIN1 or no PIN at all depending on
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327 whether or not PIN1 is enabled - no need for PIN2.
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328
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329 Last Number Dialed (LND)
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330 ========================
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331
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332 Traditional SIMs include a cyclic file that is intended to be updated whenever
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333 an outgoing call is dialed - but it is up to individual phone designs whether
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334 they actually update this LND cyclic store or not. This SIM LND store has the
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335 same record format as phonebooks, carrying only phone numbers and optional alpha
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336 tags - there are no fields for date & time, call duration or status as in call
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337 answered or not. Because of the limitations of this SIM LND store, most phone
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338 designs do not use it, and instead go with their own implementation of call
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339 history lists.
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340
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341 Because this LND store is a cyclic file, not linear fixed like phonebooks, it
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342 does not allow random access writes: it allows random access reads like all
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343 regular record-based files, but the only write operation allowed by the SIM
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
344 interface protocol and the SIM file system architecture is writing a new record
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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345 that becomes the new #1, shifting all previous records down and losing the
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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346 oldest one. Because of this write access limitation, we do not provide the same
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
347 set of operations on LND as for regular phonebooks - but we still provide good
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
348 tinkering ability. The following commands are available:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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349
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
350 lnd-dump
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
351
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
352 This command dumps the content of the LND store on the terminal, in the same
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
353 format as pb-dump for regular phonebooks.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
354
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
355 If you have had your SIM for a very long time, having used it in different
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
356 phones with different firmwares, it may be interesting to look at the output of
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
357 lnd-dump - you may have LND records that were generated ages ago by other
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
358 phones if your current one does not write into SIM LND.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
359
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
360 lnd-dump > outfile
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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361
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
362 This form of the lnd-dump command produces the same dump format, but saves it
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
363 in the named file instead of sending it to the terminal.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
364
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
365 lnd-restore filename
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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366
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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367 This command reads the named phonebook data file (presumably written previously
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
368 with lnd-dump) and writes it into EF_LND on the SIM. This command works by
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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369 first constructing a full binary image of the desired EF_LND content, then
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
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370 writing every record in the reverse order from the last index to the first.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
371
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
372 lnd-write phone-number [alpha-tag]
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
373
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
374 This command writes a new record into the LND cyclic store just like a standard
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
375 phone would do when making a record of a new outgoing call. The two arguments
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
376 (one required and one optional) are the same as for pb-update-imm.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
377
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
378 lnd-erase
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
379
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
380 This command erases the EF_LND cyclic store, making it appear as if no outgoing
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
381 calls have ever been recorded. It works by writing a blank record (0xFF in
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
382 every byte) N times, where N is the size of the cyclic store in records.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
383
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
384 Manipulating stored SMS
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
385 =======================
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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diff changeset
386
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
387 The fundamental operating model of all message stores for SMS (whether SIM or
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
388 phone-based) is that received messages accumulate (and possibly sent ones too,
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
389 if they are stored in this manner), the limited available memory fills up, and
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
390 then the user needs to clean out the accumulated messages, preferably also
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
391 archiving them by transferring to a larger computer for longer-term storage.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
392 Given this fundamental operating model, we only need to provide commands for
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
393 dumping the content of the message store and for cleaning it out - there is no
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
394 real need to implement commands for writing messages into the store.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
395
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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diff changeset
396 The extent of special support for the SIM SMS store in fc-simtool is rather
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
397 minimal because it just so happened that we already have external tools that do
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
398 a major part of the work. Some phone firmwares, particularly that of the
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
399 Pirelli DP-L10 phone currently used by the Mother, implement their on-the-phone
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
400 SMS storage by way of a file in their local flash file system whose binary
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
401 format just happens to be exactly the same as the binary format of SIM-based
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
402 EF_SMS if all 176-byte records are simply abutted together in the host-based
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
403 binary representation. A few release cycles ago we added a new utility named
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
404 pcm-sms-decode to our FreeCalypso host tools suite; this utility reads a binary
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
405 file in this "EF_SMS records concat" format and performs the quite involved job
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
406 of fully decoding all messages into human-readable form. Given that we have
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
407 this external pcm-sms-decode utility, all we need to do in fc-simtool is save
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
408 all records of EF_SMS into a single concatenated binary file, and let
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
409 pcm-sms-decode do the rest.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
410
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
411 Our dedicated commands for working with the SIM SMS store are as follows:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
412
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
413 save-sms-bin host-filename
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
414
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
415 This command saves the full content of EF_SMS in the named file in the host file
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
416 system in binary format, suitable for further decoding with pcm-sms-decode.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
417
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
418 sms-erase-all
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
419
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
420 This command erases every record entry in EF_SMS.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
421
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
422 sms-erase-one rec
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
423
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
424 This command erases the specified individual record in EF_SMS.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
425
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
426 sms-erase-range start-rec end-rec
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
427
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
428 This command erases the specified range of records in EF_SMS. The starting
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
429 record must be identified by number (SIM record numbers are 1-based); the
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
430 ending record argument may be either a number or the "end" keyword.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
431
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
432 Manipulating SMS parameters
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
433 ===========================
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
434
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
435 SIM cards have an SMS parameter store in the form of record-based file EF_SMSP.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
436 Its most essential function is to specify the Service Centre Address for
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
437 outgoing SMS, but it can also be put to a few other uses:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
438
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
439 * The primary SMSP record that gives the SC address also typically includes PID
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
440 and DCS parameters. The only sensible settings that can function as a
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
441 general-purpose default are PID=0x00 and DCS=0x00, but some SIMs have been
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
442 seen in the field that set bogus PID and DCS via their SMSP. It appears that
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
443 most end user phones ignore these settings, and they have no effect when
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
444 outgoing SMS are submitted to an AT command modem in PDU mode, but these
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
445 settings do affect our TI-based AT command modem in text mode - if they are
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
446 bogus on the SIM, they need to be fixed, either with fc-simtool or in the
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
447 actual AT modem session with AT+CSMP.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
448
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
449 * The same primary SMSP record can also specify a default validity period in
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
450 one-byte relative VP format.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
451
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
452 * Just like the situation with MSISDN, even though only the first record of
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
453 EF_SMSP is used in practice, most SIM issuers allocate room for a few records.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
454 These extra SMSP records are almost always blank,
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
455
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
456 fc-simtool provides the following commands for working with EF_SMSP:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
457
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
458 smsp-dump
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
459
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
460 This command dumps the full content of EF_SMSP (all records) on the terminal,
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
461 using a lossless text-based format similar to the one we use for phonebooks.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
462 To illustrate our smsp format by way of examples, here is the output of
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
463 smsp-dump from old T-Mobile USA SIMs that have classic GSM 11.11 SIM
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
464 functionality:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
465
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
466 #1: SC=12063130004,0x91 PID=0x00 DCS=0x00 "T-Mobile"
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
467 #2: ""
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
468 #3: ""
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
469 #4: ""
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
470
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
471 Here is the output from an Austrian S-Budget Mobile SIM from circa-2017:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
472
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
473 #1: SC=4365009000000,0x91 PID=0xFF DCS=0xFF VP=173 ""
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
474 #2: ""
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
475
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
476 As one can see from these examples, T-Mobile allocated 4 records for their
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
477 EF_SMSP, whereas S-Budget Mobile allocated only 2 records for theirs.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
478 (Sysmocom webshop SIMs sysmoUSIM-SJS1 and sysmoISIM-SJA2 also have 2 records in
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
479 their EF_SMSP.) Yet only the first record is actually used, and the remaining
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
480 ones are blank. Note that unlike pb-dump, smsp-dump does not skip blank
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
481 records: it displays every record (the design rationale is that the total number
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
482 of EF_SMSP records is expected to be small), and a blank record is simply one
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
483 that has no parameters present and has an empty alpha tag.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
484
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
485 The following parameters may be present in each SMSP record, appearing in the
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
486 smsp-dump output in the same order in which they appear in the SIM binary
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
487 record:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
488
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
489 DA= TP-Destination_Address
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
490 SC= TS-Service_Centre_Address
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
491 PID= TP-Protocol_Identifier
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
492 DCS= TP-Data_Coding_Scheme
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
493 VP= TP-Validity_Period
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
494
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
495 The phone numbers in DA= and SC= parameters are emitted in the same format as
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
496 in pb-dump, PID= and DCS= are emitted in hexadecimal with a 0x prefix, and VP=
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
497 is emitted in decimal. The alpha tag is always emitted at the end of the ASCII
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
498 line, just like in pb-dump.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
499
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
500 smsp-dump > outfile
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
501
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
502 This form of the smsp-dump command produces the same dump of EF_SMSP, but saves
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
503 it in the named file instead of sending it to the terminal.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
504
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
505 smsp-restore filename
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
506
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
507 This command reads a file written by smsp-dump and writes it back to the SIM.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
508 Both decimal and 0x-prefixed hexadecimal forms are accepted for all 3 of PID=,
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
509 DCS= and VP= parameters.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
510
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
511 smsp-set rec params
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
512
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
513 This command writes a single record into SMSP directly from the command line,
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
514 without going through a data file. The record index to write to must be given,
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
515 followed by one or more parameters as in DA=, SC=, PID=, DCS= or VP=. DA= and
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
516 SC= phone numbers can be entered in the same relaxed form as in the
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
517 pb-update-imm command, and the remaining 3 parameters can be either decimal or
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
518 0x-prefixed hexadecimal. This command leaves the alpha tag field blank.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
519
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
520 smsp-set-tag rec alpha-tag params
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
521
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
522 This command is just like smsp-set, but adds an alpha tag argument.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
523
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
524 smsp-erase-all
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
525
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
526 This command erases every record entry in EF_SMSP.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
527
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
528 smsp-erase-one rec
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
529
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
530 This command erases the specified individual record in EF_SMSP.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
531
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
532 smsp-erase-range start-rec end-rec
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
533
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
534 This command erases the specified range of records in EF_SMSP. The starting
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
535 record must be identified by number (SIM record numbers are 1-based); the
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
536 ending record argument may be either a number or the "end" keyword.
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
537
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
538 Identifying MVNO SIMs
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
539 =====================
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
540
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
541 Many SIMs, particularly those from MVNOs, are programmed by their issuers to
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
542 cause phones to display the name of the MVNO or some other party rather than
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
543 the standard PLMN name decoded from the connected network's MCC-MNC. This
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
544 "personalization" programming can appear in EF_SPN (old style) or in EF_PNN and
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
545 EF_OPL (newer style). fc-simtool provides commands to display the content of
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
546 these SIM files in human-readable form:
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
547
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
548 spn
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
549 pnn-dump
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
550 opl-dump
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
551
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
552 These commands take no arguments, and their human-readable output is not
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
553 explained in detail here. If you need to understand the meaning of various
da6e9d0b2ee6 data, doc, scripts: import from previous fc-pcsc-tools repo
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
parents:
diff changeset
554 fields in detail, please refer to 3GPP TS 51.011.